pgsql: Revert support for improved tracking of nested queries

Revert support for improved tracking of nested queries

This commit reverts the two following commits:
- 499edb09741b, track more precisely query locations for nested
statements.
- 06450c7b8c70, a follow-up fix of 499edb09741b with query locations.
The test introduced in this commit is not reverted. This is proving
useful to track a problem that only pgaudit was able to detect.

These prove to have issues with the tracking of SELECT statements, when
these use multiple parenthesis which is something supported by the
grammar. Incorrect location and lengths are causing pg_stat_statements
to become confused, failing its job in query normalization with
potential out-of-bound writes because the location and the length may
not match with what can be handled. A lot of the query patterns
discussed when this issue was reported have no test coverage in the main
regression test suite, or the recovery test 027_stream_regress.pl would
have caught the problems as pg_stat_statements is loaded by the node
running the regression tests. A first step would be to improve the test
coverage to stress more the query normalization logic.

A different portion of this work was done in 45e0ba30fc40, with the
addition of tests for nested queries. These can be left in the tree.
They are useful to track the way inner queries are currently tracked by
PGSS with non-top-level entries, and will be useful when reconsidering
in the future the work reverted here.

Reported-by: Alexander Kozhemyakin <a(dot)kozhemyakin(at)postgrespro(dot)ru>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18947-cdd2668beffe02bf@postgresql.org

Branch
------
master

Details
-------
https://git.postgresql.org/pg/commitdiff/f85f6ab051b7cf6950247e5fa6072c4130613555

Modified Files
--------------
contrib/pg_overexplain/expected/pg_overexplain.out | 12 +-
.../pg_stat_statements/expected/level_tracking.out | 182 +++++++++++----------
contrib/pg_stat_statements/expected/planning.out | 10 +-
contrib/pg_stat_statements/expected/select.out | 2 +-
contrib/pg_stat_statements/expected/utility.out | 2 +-
contrib/pg_stat_statements/sql/planning.sql | 4 +-
src/backend/parser/analyze.c | 90 +---------
src/backend/parser/gram.y | 80 +--------
src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h | 10 --
src/include/parser/parse_node.h | 16 --
10 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 289 deletions(-)