Re: tid_blockno() and tid_offset() accessor functions

From: Peter Eisentraut <peter(at)eisentraut(dot)org>
To: Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com>, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Cc: Ayush Tiwari <ayushtiwari(dot)slg01(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: tid_blockno() and tid_offset() accessor functions
Date: 2026-03-13 13:27:23
Message-ID: 8a2e78c3-2f63-455f-80a9-cbd9eebaa245@eisentraut.org
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On 12.03.26 17:51, Masahiko Sawada wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 11, 2026 at 2:50 PM Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 2026-03-11 14:48:08 -0700, Masahiko Sawada wrote:
>>> On Fri, Feb 27, 2026 at 10:59 AM Ayush Tiwari
>>> <ayushtiwari(dot)slg01(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi hackers,
>>>>
>>>> As of now we don't have any built-in way to extract the block and offset components from a TID. When people need to group by page (like for bloat analysis) or filter by specific blocks, they usually end up using the `ctid::text::point` hack:
>>>>
>>>> SELECT (ctid::text::point)[0]::bigint AS blockno,
>>>> (ctid::text::point)[1]::int AS offset
>>>> FROM my_table;
>>>>
>>>> This works, but it's pretty clunky, relies on the text representation, and isn't great if you're trying to parse TIDs outside of SQL.
>>>>
>>>> The attached patch adds two simple accessor functions:
>>>> - `tid_blockno(tid) -> bigint`
>>>> - `tid_offset(tid) -> integer`
>>>
>>> How about adding the subscripting support for tid data type? For
>>> example, ctid[0] returns bigint and ctid[1] returns int.
>>
>> That just seems less readable and harder to find to me. I think it'd also
>> make the amount of required code noticeably larger?
>
> Yeah, using the dedicated functions would be more intuitive than using
> magic numbers 1 and 2, and require less code.

Also, you can use one-argument functions like field names, like
tid.tid_blockno, so it's definitely more intuitive that way.

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