From: | gabor <gabor(at)nekomancer(dot)net> |
---|---|
To: | Clodoaldo Pinto <clodoaldo(dot)pinto(at)gmail(dot)com> |
Cc: | "pgsql-general postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org> |
Subject: | Re: From ASCII to UTF-8 |
Date: | 2006-02-26 16:36:08 |
Message-ID: | 4401D8F8.209@nekomancer.net |
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Lists: | pgsql-general |
Clodoaldo Pinto wrote:
> As part of a migration from 8.0 to 8.1 i want to convert the data from
> ASCII to UTF-8.
>
> I dumped the database with pg_dump (8.0) and tried to convert it with
> iconv, but it shows an error:
>
> $ iconv -t ASCII -t UTF-8 fahstats_data.dump -o fahstats_data_utf-8.dump
> iconv: illegal input sequence at position 71407864
>
> That position contains the decimal value 233:
>
> $ od -A d -j 71407864 -N 1 -t u1 fahstats_data.dump
> 71407864 233
> 71407865
>
> I could use pg_dump -E in 8.1 but it is in another machine with ADSL
> connection and the dump size is 1.8GB. It would take more than 12
> hours.
>
> How to install pg_dump 8.1 only? I tried to copy the executable and
> the libs but it did not work.
>
from what you wrote it seems that your dump contains non-ascii characters...
probably somehow non-ascii data got into your database. like iso-8859-1
or iso-8859-15 or cp-1252 (if you are using western-european stuff).
in those encodings, 255 = é.
maybe you could try something like:
iconv -f ISO-8859-1 -t UTF-8 ....
please note that a conversion FROM these encodings always succeeds. so a
success does not mean that you guessed the charset correctly. you still
will havet to check manually if the resulting document contains the
correct data.
gabor
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