Re: [Proposal] Table-level Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) and Key Management Service (KMS)

From: Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>
To: Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
Cc: Antonin Houska <ah(at)cybertec(dot)at>, Joe Conway <mail(at)joeconway(dot)com>, Stephen Frost <sfrost(at)snowman(dot)net>, Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Haribabu Kommi <kommi(dot)haribabu(at)gmail(dot)com>, "Moon, Insung" <Moon_Insung_i3(at)lab(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp>, Ibrar Ahmed <ibrar(dot)ahmad(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [Proposal] Table-level Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) and Key Management Service (KMS)
Date: 2019-07-25 18:29:46
Message-ID: 20190725182946.cnsaxrerecmbwxby@momjian.us
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On Sat, Jul 20, 2019 at 07:30:30PM +0200, Tomas Vondra wrote:
> Forbid checksums? I don't see how that could be acceptable. We either have
> to accept the limitations of the current design (having to decrypt
> everything before checking the checksums) or change the design.

Yes, checksums certainly have to work.

> I personally think we should do the latter - not just because of this
> "decrypt-then-verify" issue, but consider how much work we've done to
> allow enabling checksums on-line (it's still not there, but it's likely
> doable in PG13). How are we going to do that with encryption? ISTM we
> should design it so that we can enable encryption on-line too - maybe not
> in v1, but it should be possible. So how are we going to do that? With
> checksums it's (fairly) easy because we can "not verify" the page before
> we know all pages have a checksum, but with encryption that's not
> possible. And if the whole page is encrypted, then what?

Well, I assumed we would start with a command-line offline tool to
add/remove encryption, and I assumed the command-line tool pg_checksums
would use the same code to decrypt the page to add/remove checksums and
rewrite it. I don't think we will ever allow add/remove encryption in
online mode.

Does that help?

--
Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us> http://momjian.us
EnterpriseDB http://enterprisedb.com

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