Re: On markers of changed data

From: Stephen Frost <sfrost(at)snowman(dot)net>
To: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)alvh(dot)no-ip(dot)org>
Cc: Michael Paquier <michael(dot)paquier(at)gmail(dot)com>, Andrey Borodin <x4mmm(at)yandex-team(dot)ru>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Subject: Re: On markers of changed data
Date: 2017-10-07 13:34:47
Message-ID: 20171007133447.GE4628@tamriel.snowman.net
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Alvaro, Michael,

* Alvaro Herrera (alvherre(at)alvh(dot)no-ip(dot)org) wrote:
> Michael Paquier wrote:
> > That’s actually what pg_rman is doing for what it calls incremental
> > backups (perhaps that would be differential backup in PG
> > terminology?), and the performance is bad as you can imagine. We could
> > have a dedicated LSN map to do such things with 4 bytes per page. I am
> > still not convinced that this much facility and the potential bug
> > risks are worth it though, Postgres already knows about differential
> > backups if you shape it as a delta of WAL segments. I think that, in
> > order to find a LSN map more convincing, we should find first other
> > use cases where it could become useful. Some use cases may pop up with
> > VACUUM, but I have not studied the question hard enough...
>
> The case I've discussed with barman developers is a large database
> (couple dozen of TBs should be enough) where a large fraction (say 95%)
> is read-only but there are many changes to the active part of the data,
> so that WAL is more massive than size of active data.

Yes, we've seen environments like that also.

Thanks!

Stephen

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