Re: Type coercion on column in a query

From: Richard Huxton <dev(at)archonet(dot)com>
To: "Kenny Mok" <kenny(at)vis-ken(dot)com>, <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Type coercion on column in a query
Date: 2003-05-14 15:28:06
Message-ID: 200305141628.06751.dev@archonet.com
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On Thursday 08 May 2003 1:59 am, Kenny Mok wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> I am just a novice in SQL and also in PostgreSQL. I have encountered some
> difficulties in developing a website using PostgreSQL as my backend
> database.
>
> My situation is, I have such a table "test" :
>
> testing=# SELECT * from test ;
> id | data1 | data2
> ----+------------+--------
> 1 | 2003-5-6 | 3 days
> 2 | 1234 | 34
> (2 rows)
>
> where columns data1 and data 2 are with data types varchar, where all my
> data is stored into it.
>
> What I want to do is to extracts the data from this database and casting it
> before shown in front of my client. So, I do the following queries :

You can see what functions are available and what types they support with \df
from the psql command-line.

=> \df numer*
List of functions
Result data type | Schema | Name | Argument data types
------------------+------------+------------------+---------------------
numeric | pg_catalog | numeric | bigint
numeric | pg_catalog | numeric | double precision
numeric | pg_catalog | numeric | integer
numeric | pg_catalog | numeric | numeric, integer
numeric | pg_catalog | numeric | real
numeric | pg_catalog | numeric | smallint
numeric | pg_catalog | numeric | text
etc...

So you want ...(data2::text)::numeric

That's not to say I think it's a good idea to store all your values in text
fields - you're throwing away all the type checking PG can do for you.
--
Richard Huxton

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