Re: Transaction and cascade problem

From: "Josh Berkus" <josh(at)agliodbs(dot)com>
To: "Glenn MacGregor" <gtm(at)oracom(dot)com>, <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Transaction and cascade problem
Date: 2001-12-20 16:08:14
Message-ID: web-532942@davinci.ethosmedia.com
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Glenn,

> I have postgres 7.1 set up with two tables (groups, users). groups
> has 2 columns name, groupid where id is the primary key autoincrement
> and name is unique. users has 3 columns name, userid, groupid. I
> have a constraint on users which says that groupid must exists in the
> group table. I also have a cascade delete on the groups table to
> delete any users that are in the group I am removing. I regular (no
> transaction) mode everything works fine. When I start a transaction
> and I add a group to the group table, then delete it before a commit
> or rollback I get the following error:
>
> ERROR: triggered data change violation on relation "groups"

Yes. For some technical reason ( I'm not clear on this ) you cannot
both add and delete the same row within a PostgreSQL transaction. This
is a known issue in 7.1.x; I do not know if it is fixed in 7.2.

In the couple of functions where I need to add rows, then drop them, I
have been taking the following steps:
1. Add new rows
2. When I'm done with the rows, flag them as invalid.
3. Put SQL in another, regularly-running (1/hour) function that deletes
all invalid-flagged rows.
Sort of a messy workaround, I know, but there it is.

-Josh

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