Re: PoC/WIP: Extended statistics on expressions

From: Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
To: Dean Rasheed <dean(dot)a(dot)rasheed(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: PoC/WIP: Extended statistics on expressions
Date: 2021-03-17 19:07:22
Message-ID: f4dac079-6bc4-ccc0-0fd8-3e2e2da28d92@enterprisedb.com
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On 3/17/21 7:54 PM, Dean Rasheed wrote:
> On Wed, 17 Mar 2021 at 17:26, Tomas Vondra
> <tomas(dot)vondra(at)enterprisedb(dot)com> wrote:
>>
>> My concern is that the current behavior (where we prefer expression
>> stats over multi-column stats to some extent) works fine as long as the
>> parts are independent, but once there's dependency it's probably more
>> likely to produce underestimates. I think underestimates for grouping
>> estimates were a risk in the past, so let's not make that worse.
>>
>
> I'm not sure the current behaviour really is preferring expression
> stats over multi-column stats. In this example, where we're grouping
> by (a+b), (c+d) and have stats on [(a+b),c] and (c+d), neither of
> those multi-column stats actually match more than one
> column/expression. If anything, I'd go the other way and say that it
> was wrong to use the [(a+b),c] stats in the first case, where they
> were the only stats available, since those stats aren't really
> applicable to (c+d), which probably ought to be treated as
> independent. IOW, it might have been better to estimate the first case
> as
>
> ndistinct((a+b)) * ndistinct(c) * ndistinct(d)
>
> and the second case as
>
> ndistinct((a+b)) * ndistinct((c+d))
>

OK. I might be confused, but isn't that what the algorithm currently
does? Or am I just confused about what the first/second case refers to?

regards

--
Tomas Vondra
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company

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