Troubles linking with libpqxx

From: Eric <erousset(at)nospam-gmail(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Troubles linking with libpqxx
Date: 2006-08-16 14:17:32
Message-ID: ebv9dh$1p1q$1@news.hub.org
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Lists: pgsql-general

Hi,
I'm trying to compile the test001.cxx sample included in the
libpqxx-2.6.7 package, but I get the following linking errors from
Visual Studio .Net 2003:

------ Build started: Project: PostGreSample, Configuration: Release
Win32 ------

Linking...
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >(void)"
(??1?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAE(at)XZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >(char const *)"
(??0?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAE(at)PBD@Z)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >(class
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> > const &)"
(??0?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAE(at)ABV01@@Z)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: char const *
__thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::c_str(void)const "
(?c_str(at)?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QBEPBDXZ)
already defined in libcp.lib(locale0.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >(void)"
(??0?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAE(at)XZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> > & __thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >::operator=(char
const *)"
(??4?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAEAAV01(at)PBD@Z)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> > & __thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >::assign(char const
*,unsigned int)"
(?assign(at)?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAEAAV12(at)PBDI@Z)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: unsigned int
__thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::size(void)const "
(?size(at)?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QBEIXZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >(unsigned int,char)"
(??0?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAE(at)ID@Z)
already defined in libcp.lib(cerr.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: int __thiscall
std::ios_base::width(int)" (?width(at)ios_base@std@@QAEHH(at)Z) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: void __thiscall
std::basic_ios<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::setstate(int,bool)"
(?setstate(at)?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QAEXH_N(at)Z) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> > & __thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >::append(unsigned
int,char)"
(?append(at)?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAEAAV12(at)ID@Z)
already defined in libcp.lib(cerr.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: static bool __cdecl
std::char_traits<char>::eq_int_type(int const &,int const &)"
(?eq_int_type(at)?$char_traits@D(at)std@@SA_NABH0(at)Z) already defined in
test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: static int __cdecl
std::char_traits<char>::eof(void)" (?eof(at)?$char_traits@D(at)std@@SAHXZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_streambuf<char,struct std::char_traits<char> > * __thiscall
std::basic_ios<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::rdbuf(void)const "
(?rdbuf(at)?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QBEPAV?$basic_streambuf(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@@2(at)XZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: unsigned int
__thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::max_size(void)const "
(?max_size(at)?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QBEIXZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: int __thiscall
std::ios_base::width(void)const " (?width(at)ios_base@std@@QBEHXZ) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> > & __thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >::erase(unsigned
int,unsigned int)"
(?erase(at)?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAEAAV12(at)II@Z)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::locale::~locale(void)" (??1locale(at)std@@QAE(at)XZ) already defined in
libcp.lib(ios.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class std::locale
__thiscall std::ios_base::getloc(void)const "
(?getloc(at)ios_base@std@@QBE?AVlocale(at)2@XZ) already defined in
libcp.lib(cerr.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: void __thiscall
std::basic_streambuf<char,struct std::char_traits<char>
>::_Unlock(void)"
(?_Unlock(at)?$basic_streambuf@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QAEXXZ) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: void __thiscall
std::basic_streambuf<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::_Lock(void)"
(?_Lock(at)?$basic_streambuf@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QAEXXZ) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::_Lockit::~_Lockit(void)" (??1_Lockit(at)std@@QAE(at)XZ) already defined
in libcp.lib(ios.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: void __thiscall
std::locale::facet::_Register(void)"
(?_Register(at)facet@locale(at)std@@QAEXXZ) already defined in
libcp.lib(locale0.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: void __thiscall
std::locale::facet::_Incref(void)" (?_Incref(at)facet@locale(at)std@@QAEXXZ)
already defined in libcp.lib(ios.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: static unsigned int
__cdecl std::ctype<char>::_Getcat(class std::locale::facet const * *)"
(?_Getcat(at)?$ctype@D(at)std@@SAIPAPBVfacet(at)locale@2@@Z) already defined in
libcp.lib(cerr.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::locale::facet const * __thiscall std::locale::_Getfacet(unsigned
int)const " (?_Getfacet(at)locale@std@@QBEPBVfacet(at)12@I(at)Z) already defined
in libcp.lib(locale0.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::locale::id::operator unsigned int(void)" (??Bid(at)locale@std@@QAEIXZ)
already defined in libcp.lib(cerr.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
std::_Lockit::_Lockit(int)" (??0_Lockit(at)std@@QAE(at)H@Z) already defined in
libcp.lib(ios.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: char __thiscall
std::basic_ios<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::widen(char)const "
(?widen(at)?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QBEDD(at)Z) already
defined in libcp.lib(cerr.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: static int __cdecl
std::char_traits<char>::to_int_type(char const &)"
(?to_int_type(at)?$char_traits@D(at)std@@SAHABD(at)Z) already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: char const &
__thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> >::operator[](unsigned int)const "
(??A?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QBEABDI(at)Z)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: int __thiscall
std::basic_streambuf<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::sputc(char)"
(?sputc(at)?$basic_streambuf@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QAEHD(at)Z) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: char __thiscall
std::basic_ios<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::fill(void)const "
(?fill(at)?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QBEDXZ) already defined
in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: int __thiscall
std::ios_base::flags(void)const " (?flags(at)ios_base@std@@QBEHXZ) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> > & __thiscall
std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::flush(void)"
(?flush(at)?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QAEAAV12(at)XZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> > * __thiscall
std::basic_ios<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::tie(void)const "
(?tie(at)?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QBEPAV?$basic_ostream(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@@2(at)XZ)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: bool __thiscall
std::ios_base::good(void)const " (?good(at)ios_base@std@@QBE_NXZ) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: void __thiscall
std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> >::_Osfx(void)"
(?_Osfx(at)?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@QAEXXZ) already
defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "bool __cdecl
std::uncaught_exception(void)" (?uncaught_exception(at)std@@YA_NXZ) already
defined in libcp.lib(uncaught.obj)
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: class
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> > & __thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct
std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >::operator=(class
std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class
std::allocator<char> > const &)"
(??4?$basic_string(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@V?$allocator(at)D@2@@std@@QAEAAV01(at)ABV01@@Z)
already defined in test001.obj
msvcprt.lib(MSVCP71.dll) : error LNK2005: "class
std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> > & __cdecl
std::operator<<<struct std::char_traits<char> >(class
std::basic_ostream<char,struct std::char_traits<char> > &,char const *)"
(??$?6U?$char_traits(at)D@std@@@std@@YAAAV?$basic_ostream(at)DU?$char_traits@D(at)std@@@0(at)AAV10@PBD(at)Z)
already defined in test001.obj
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: virtual __thiscall
exception::~exception(void)" (??1exception@@UAE(at)XZ) already defined in
LIBC.lib(stdexcpt.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
exception::exception(void)" (??0exception@@QAE(at)XZ) already defined in
LIBC.lib(stdexcpt.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
exception::exception(class exception const &)"
(??0exception@@QAE(at)ABV0@@Z) already defined in LIBC.lib(stdexcpt.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: _strncpy already defined in
LIBC.lib(strncpy.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
bad_cast::bad_cast(char const *)" (??0bad_cast@@QAE(at)PBD@Z) already
defined in LIBC.lib(stdexcpt.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall
exception::exception(char const * const &)" (??0exception@@QAE(at)ABQBD@Z)
already defined in LIBC.lib(stdexcpt.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: _atoi already defined in
LIBC.lib(atox.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(MSVCR71.dll) : error LNK2005: _memmove already defined in
LIBC.lib(memmove.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(ti_inst.obj) : error LNK2005: "private: __thiscall
type_info::type_info(class type_info const &)"
(??0type_info@@AAE(at)ABV0@@Z) already defined in LIBC.lib(typinfo.obj)
MSVCRT.lib(ti_inst.obj) : error LNK2005: "private: class type_info &
__thiscall type_info::operator=(class type_info const &)"
(??4type_info@@AAEAAV0(at)ABV0@@Z) already defined in LIBC.lib(typinfo.obj)
LINK : warning LNK4098: defaultlib 'MSVCRT' conflicts with use of other
libs; use /NODEFAULTLIB:library
libpqxx_static.lib(connection_base.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved
external symbol __imp__select(at)20 referenced in function $L84816
Release/PostGreSample.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 1 unresolved externals

Build log was saved at "file://c:\Documents and Settings\eric\Mes
documents\Visual Studio Projects\PostGreSample\Release\BuildLog.htm"
PostGreSample - 54 error(s), 1 warning(s)

---------------------- Done ----------------------

Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 skipped

I'm using the .lib binaries which I compiled from the sources (same for
libpq.lib).
Thanks by advance,
Eric

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