Re: BUG #19520: PANIC when concurrently manipulating stored procedures with pg_stat_statements and track_functions =

On Tue, Jun 16, 2026 at 08:24:51AM +0900, Michael Paquier wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 15, 2026 at 02:44:06PM +0530, Ayush Tiwari wrote:
>> I've added Andres and Michael on the thread, since they have worked on
>> this in the past, for their input.
>
> Thanks for the poke. I have marked this thread as something to look
> at, but was not able to get back to it. Will investigate..

As far as I can see, pgss is not really a requirement. Your case is
taking advantage of the module introducing more slowness to enlarge
the reproduction window. Now saying that pgss being slow is a good
thing, it's bad, but it helps here. I've tried to reproduce in three
environments, only my mac is able to get something, because it's
slower I guess..

Attached is a script able to reproduce the issue in bash, courtesy of
Claude because java and I sum up to a value very close to 0, see
test_bug19520.txt. The trick of the script is the same as your
scenario, with two concurrent workloads:
- One with DROP PROC/CREATE PROC/CALL.
- One with CALL

I had much more success after adding two sleeps to enlarge the
conflict window, see also the sleep.patch attached, for reference.

Finally attached is a patch, where I'd like to propose the
introduction of a path in pgstat_drop_entry() to make the routine able
to accept double drops.

The big comment within pgstat_init_function_usage() documents why it
does its stuff for track_functions, so I was wondering if we should
enforce the same double-drop-acceptance rule for all the callers
everybody, but I also see a point in the correctness, by allowing the
caller to complain if we try to do double drops but error on them,
pointing to a programming error. Note that
pgstat_drop_entry_internal() is not touched on purpose, to keep the
database-level scans as they are, with double-drops forbidden.

This patch is very close to what Sami has posted on his PGSS thread,
v3-0002, using a missing_ok instead of a skip_dropped:
https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAA5RZ0uoxiQ2_=xHGRnyc4WdM9aR0fzdMhBubnw97po==--yGQ@mail.gmail.com
I didn't suspect that we would need something like that for a
backpatch, but well.

I'm adding Sami in CC in case he wishes to comment on this patch, and
Horiguchi-san as this area of the code concerns him.

Thoughts or comments welcome.
--
Michael