Re: psql's FETCH_COUNT (cursor) is not being respected for CTEs

From: "Daniel Verite" <daniel(at)manitou-mail(dot)org>
To: "Jakub Wartak" <jakub(dot)wartak(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
Cc: vignesh C <vignesh21(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: psql's FETCH_COUNT (cursor) is not being respected for CTEs
Date: 2024-02-12 18:30:30
Message-ID: acc4119f-ba58-477f-9268-99b83ee84f21@manitou-mail.org
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Jakub Wartak wrote:

> when I run with default pager (more or less):
> \set FETCH_COUNT 1000
> WITH data AS (SELECT generate_series(1, 20000000) as Total) select
> repeat('a',100) || data.Total || repeat('b', 800) as total_pat from
> data;
> -- it enters pager, a skip couple of pages and then "q"
>
> .. then - both backend and psql - go into 100% CPU as it were still
> receiving

Thanks for looking into this patch!

What's happening after the pager has quit is that psql continues
to pump results from the server until there are no more results.

If the user wants to interrupt that, they should hit Ctrl+C to
cancel the query. I think psql should not cancel it implicitly
on their behalf, as it also cancels the transaction.

The behavior differs from the cursor implementation, because in
the cursor case, when the pager is displaying results, no query is
running. The previous FETCH results have been entirely
read, and the next FETCH has not been sent to the server yet.
This is why quitting the pager in the middle of this can
be dealt with instantly.

> (that doesn't happen e.g. with export PAGER=cat). So I'm
> not sure, maybe ExecQueryAndProcessResults() should somewhat
> faster abort when the $PAGER is exiting normally(?).

I assume that when using PAGER=cat, you cancel the display
with Ctrl+C, which propagates to psql and have the effect
to also cancel the query. In that case it displays
"Cancel request sent",
and then shortly after it gets back from the server:
"ERROR: canceling statement due to user request".
That case corresponds to the generic query canceling flow.

OTOH if killing the "cat" process with kill -TERM I see the same
behavior than with "more" or "less", that is postgres running
the query to completion and psql pumping the results.

Best regards,
--
Daniel Vérité
https://postgresql.verite.pro/
Twitter: @DanielVerite

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