Re: BUG #18943: Return value of a function 'xmlBufferCreate' is dereferenced at xpath.c:177 without checking for NUL

From: Michael Paquier <michael(at)paquier(dot)xyz>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Robin Haberkorn <haberkorn(at)b1-systems(dot)de>, Jim Jones <jim(dot)jones(at)uni-muenster(dot)de>, pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org, maralist86(at)mail(dot)ru
Subject: Re: BUG #18943: Return value of a function 'xmlBufferCreate' is dereferenced at xpath.c:177 without checking for NUL
Date: 2025-07-09 00:45:07
Message-ID: aG27k8a2y9fvak40@paquier.xyz
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On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 09:36:37AM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
> The comment in xml_errorHandler() argues

Yep.

> So switching to _ALL (or even _WELL_FORMED) mode would result in
> nontrivial differences in the behavior of xpath.c's functions with
> bad input. Maybe that's a reasonable thing to do, but it's a
> question of user-visible behavior not just code cleanliness.

Yes, I don't see a huge advantage in doing the switch for this module.
If the gain in information in the error states grabbed from libxml2
makes it a win, that may be a different argument (I am fine to be
proved wrong), but I cannot get excited about that without more
data to claim it so.

I have quickly tested the change, and the xpath_string() path was one
area that immediately stood out, and we may report an incorrect error.
--
Michael

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