Re: Query is fast and function is slow

From: Richard Ray <rray(at)mstc(dot)state(dot)ms(dot)us>
To: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Query is fast and function is slow
Date: 2006-12-07 14:53:31
Message-ID: Pine.LNX.4.64.0612070826040.16909@rray.drdc.mstc.ms.gov
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On Thu, 7 Dec 2006, Thomas Pundt wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Wednesday 06 December 2006 16:44, Richard Ray wrote:
> | select count(*) from documents where doc_num = '106973821' and (select
> | bit_or(group_access) from mda_groups where group_name in (select groname
> | from pg_user,pg_group where usename = 'bbob' and usesysid = any(grolist)
> | and (groname ~ '.*owner$' or groname = 'admin'))) & access >
> | '0'::bit(100);
> |
> | returns very fast
> |
> | If I create function
> |
> | create or replace function check_for_update_permission(text,text) returns
> | boolean as '
> | declare
> | doc_number alias for $1;
> | user alias for $2;
> | doc_count integer;
> | begin
> ...
> | end;
> | ' language 'plpgsql';
> |
> |
> | and run "select check_for_update_permission('106973821','bbob');"
> | it returns the correct info but takes several minutes
> | Would someone please enlighten me.
> | Can you do something like explain analyze on a function
>
> Just a guess: is the column "doc_num" really of type text? Maybe using "text"
> in the function lets the planner choose a sequential scan?

Actually "doc_num" is char(9)
I changed text to char(9) and got same slow results

>
> I'd try putting a "raise notice '%', explain analyze ..." statement into the
> function and check the log file.

It appears that the function is not using the index
The table documents has a index on doc_num and doc_num is a unique value
dcc=# explain analyze select doc_num from documents where doc_num =
'106973821';
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index Scan using documents_pkey on documents (cost=0.00..5.48 rows=1
width=13) (actual time=37.475..37.481 rows=1 loops=1)
Index Cond: (doc_num = '106973821'::bpchar)
Total runtime: 37.535 ms
(3 rows)

dcc=#

But this same statement in a function takes several minutes;

My SQL knowledge is pitiful so would you explain how to use
"explain analyze" in the function

I get errors when I try to load the file with
raise notice ''%'',explain analyze select doc_num from documents where
doc_num = doc_number;

dcc=# \i
/src/check_for_update_permission
psql:/src/check_for_update_permission:52:
ERROR: syntax error at or near "analyze" at character 16
QUERY: SELECT explain analyze select doc_num from documents where doc_num
= $1
CONTEXT: SQL statement in PL/PgSQL function "check_for_update_permission"
near line 18
psql:/src/check_for_update_permission:52:
LINE 1: SELECT explain analyze select doc_num from documents where d...
psql:/src/check_for_update_permission:52:
^
dcc=#

>
> Ciao,
> Thomas
>
>

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