Re: ltree_gist indexes broken after pg_upgrade from 12 to 13

From: Alexander Korotkov <aekorotkov(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
Cc: Nikita Glukhov <n(dot)gluhov(at)postgrespro(dot)ru>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Subject: Re: ltree_gist indexes broken after pg_upgrade from 12 to 13
Date: 2022-03-06 07:09:43
Message-ID: CAPpHfduiWM_P3HGfc0rxjJ1DZdGSV7Yo10x8uPb=e8nvXMz6_w@mail.gmail.com
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Hi!

Sorry for this terrible oversight by me.

On Sat, Mar 5, 2022 at 10:13 AM Tomas Vondra
<tomas(dot)vondra(at)enterprisedb(dot)com> wrote:
> On 3/4/22 23:09, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
> > On 04.03.2022 23:28, Tom Lane wrote:
> >
> >> Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)enterprisedb(dot)com> writes:
> >>> On 3/4/22 20:29, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
> >>>> So, we probably have corrupted indexes that were updated since such
> >>>> "incomplete" upgrade of ltree.
> >>> IIRC pg_upgrade is not expected to upgrade extensions - it keeps the
> >>> installed version of the extension, and that's intentional.
> >> Yeah, exactly. But this opens up an additional consideration we
> >> have to account for: whatever we do needs to work with either 1.1
> >> or 1.2 SQL-level versions of the extension.
> >>
> >> regards, tom lane
> >
> > It becomes clear that ltree upgrade 1.1 => 1.2 is broken, the problem
> > is not so much related to PG12 => PG13+ upgrades.

So, it seems that ltree 1.1 in PG13+ is incompatible with ltree on
PG12 and ltree 1.2 on PG13+. And there are many scenarios involving.

It seems too difficult to identify all the broken cases in the release
notes. What about applying a patch and asking all ltree users to
reindex their indexes?

> Well, it's quite a mess :-(
>
> It very clearly is not just 1.1 -> 1.2 upgrade issue, because you can
> get a crash with 1.1 after PG12 -> PG13 upgrade, as demonstrated
> earlier. So just "fixing" the extension upgrade is no enough.
>
> But as you showed, 1.1 -> 1.2 upgrade is broken too.
>
> >
> > You can see here another problem: installation of opclass options
> > procedure does not invalidate relation's opclass options cache.
> >
>
> Seems like that.

I think opclass options procedure shouldn't normally change opclass
options chache. Before installation of options procedure, there
should be no options. And options procedure shouldn't change the
defaults in this case.

------
Regards,
Alexander Korotkov

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