Re: EXPLAIN (VERBOSE) fails with for JSON_ARRAYAGG/JSON_OBJECTAGG + window function

From: Richard Guo <guofenglinux(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Thom Brown <thom(at)linux(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-bugs <pgsql-bugs(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: EXPLAIN (VERBOSE) fails with for JSON_ARRAYAGG/JSON_OBJECTAGG + window function
Date: 2026-07-06 02:17:16
Message-ID: CAMbWs4_+Xh6JRTUrxBHhr2-5e+5Y74vne_xR_Dr_=Y0t=5cjgg@mail.gmail.com
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On Fri, Jul 3, 2026 at 5:36 PM Thom Brown <thom(at)linux(dot)com> wrote:
> Thanks for taking a look at this. It's unfortunate that reconstructing
> the syntax is problematic, because in the case of the original query
> that tripped on this bug, I lose the following from my original query:
> ...
> I guess the relevant information can be gleaned from this, but not for
> JSON_ARRAYAGG(i RETURNING text) because we get the same output whether
> we're returning text or json.

Yeah, the v1 patch is lossy, and the lost information cannot be
recovered from the plan at all.

So I'm switching back to the resolve_special_varno() reconstruction I
had tried and set aside. My earlier objection was that it makes the
WindowAgg look like it computes a JSON aggregate when it only passes
through a value computed below. But the lower node still prints
jsonb_agg_strict(name), so the plan does show where the aggregate is
computed, and I think that is a smaller cost than losing the
information outright. Also, partial aggregation already deparses this
way. The combining aggregate's argument is a Var referencing the
partial aggregate's output, and get_agg_expr() resolves it back with
resolve_special_varno() to reprint the aggregate at the finalizing
node.

I still don't want to hack the planner to keep the JsonConstructorExpr
with its Aggref in make_window_input_target(), because I still think
that that is too invasive and changes which node evaluates the
wrapper.

Hence, I end up with the attached v2 patch.

- Richard

Attachment Content-Type Size
v2-0001-Fix-EXPLAIN-failure-when-deparsing-SQL-JSON-aggre.patch application/octet-stream 11.2 KB

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