Re: New Table Access Methods for Multi and Single Inserts

From: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath(dot)rupireddyforpostgres(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Luc Vlaming <luc(at)swarm64(dot)com>
Cc: Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, Paul Guo <guopa(at)vmware(dot)com>, Jeff Davis <pgsql(at)j-davis(dot)com>
Subject: Re: New Table Access Methods for Multi and Single Inserts
Date: 2021-02-20 05:45:24
Message-ID: CALj2ACVbcYCvTw_jMnuGjLMBiQug7YAL3ezJFM9QMdewoJZLcw@mail.gmail.com
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On Wed, Feb 17, 2021 at 12:46 PM Bharath Rupireddy
<bharath(dot)rupireddyforpostgres(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I addressed the following review comments and attaching v3 patch set.
>
> 1) ExecClearTuple happens before ExecCopySlot in heap_multi_insert_v2
> and this allowed us to remove clear_mi_slots flag from
> TableInsertState.
> 2) I retained the flushed variable inside TableInsertState so that the
> callers can know whether the buffered slots have been flushed. If yes,
> the callers can execute after insert row triggers or perform index
> insertions. This is easier than passing the after insert row triggers
> info and index info to new multi insert table am and let it do. This
> way the functionalities can be kept separate i.e. multi insert ams do
> only buffering, decisions on when to flush, insertions and the callers
> will execute triggers or index insertions. And also none of the
> existing table ams are performing these operations within them, so
> this is inline with the current design of the table ams.
> 3) I have kept the single and multi insert API separate. The previous
> suggestion was to have only a single insert API and let the callers
> provide initially whether they want multi or single inserts. One
> problem with that approach is that we have to allow table ams to
> execute the after row triggers or index insertions. That is something
> I personally don't like.
>
> 0001 - new table ams implementation
> 0002 - the new multi table ams used in CREATE TABLE AS and REFRESH
> MATERIALIZED VIEW
> 0003 - the new multi table ams used in COPY
>
> Please review the v3 patch set further.

Below is the performance gain measured for CREATE TABLE AS with the
new multi insert am propsed in this thread:

case 1 - 2 integer(of 4 bytes each) columns, 3 varchar(8), tuple size
59 bytes, 100mn tuples
on master - 185sec
on master with multi inserts - 121sec, gain - 1.52X

case 2 - 2 bigint(of 8 bytes each) columns, 3 name(of 64 bytes each)
columns, 1 varchar(8), tuple size 241 bytes, 100mn tuples
on master - 367sec
on master with multi inserts - 291sec, gain - 1.26X

case 3 - 2 integer(of 4 bytes each) columns, tuple size 32 bytes, 100mn tuples
on master - 130sec
on master with multi inserts - 105sec, gain - 1.23X

case 4 - 2 bigint(of 8 bytes each) columns, 16 name(of 64 bytes each)
columns, tuple size 1064 bytes, 10mn tuples
on master - 120sec
on master with multi inserts - 115sec, gain - 1.04X

With Regards,
Bharath Rupireddy.
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com

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