Re: Collation version tracking for macOS

From: Rod Taylor <rbt(at)rbt(dot)ca>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Jim Nasby <nasbyj(at)amazon(dot)com>, Thomas Munro <thomas(dot)munro(at)gmail(dot)com>, Jeremy Schneider <schneider(at)ardentperf(dot)com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Collation version tracking for macOS
Date: 2022-06-07 15:47:29
Message-ID: CAHz80e76vuRGm0D2sDO52Wyua57WLNM2ug44d1Lk4Y5-PUHmKA@mail.gmail.com
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On Mon, Jun 6, 2022 at 8:25 PM Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:

> Jim Nasby <nasbyj(at)amazon(dot)com> writes:
> >> I think the real problem here is that the underlying software mostly
> >> doesn't take this issue seriously.
>
> > The first step to a solution is admitting that the problem exists.
> > Ignoring broken backups, segfaults and data corruption as a "rant"
> > implies that we simply throw in the towel and tell users to suck it up
> > or switch engines. There are other ways to address this short of the
> > community doing all the work itself. One simple example would be to
> > refuse to start if the collation provider has changed since initdb
> > (which we'd need to allow users to override).
>
> You're conveniently skipping over the hard part, which is to tell
> whether the collation provider has changed behavior (which we'd better
> do with pretty darn high accuracy, if we're going to refuse to start
> on the basis of thinking it has). Unfortunately, giving a reliable
> indication of collation behavioral changes is *exactly* the thing
> that the providers aren't taking seriously.
>

Is this more involved than creating a list of all valid Unicode characters
(~144 thousand), sorting them, then running crc32 over the sorted order to
create the "version" for the library/collation pair? Far from free but few
databases use more than a couple different collations.

--
Rod Taylor

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