Re: [HACKERS] Transaction control in procedures

From: Merlin Moncure <mmoncure(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Peter Eisentraut <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Transaction control in procedures
Date: 2017-12-06 22:34:39
Message-ID: CAHyXU0yOWj-JRnLP7eUoqae2yQwbGcHde-cf+PEi6cEahXKcsQ@mail.gmail.com
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On Wed, Dec 6, 2017 at 8:41 AM, Peter Eisentraut
<peter(dot)eisentraut(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> wrote:
> On 12/5/17 13:33, Robert Haas wrote:
>> On Tue, Dec 5, 2017 at 1:25 PM, Peter Eisentraut
>> <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> wrote:
>>> I think ROLLBACK in a cursor loop might not make sense, because the
>>> cursor query itself could have side effects, so a rollback would have to
>>> roll back the entire loop. That might need more refined analysis before
>>> it could be allowed.
>>
>> COMMIT really has the same problem; if the cursor query has side
>> effects, you can't commit those side effects piecemeal as the loop
>> executed and have things behave sanely.
>
> The first COMMIT inside the loop would commit the cursor query. This
> isn't all that different from what you'd get now if you coded this
> manually using holdable cursors or just plain client code. Clearly, you
> can create a mess if the loop body interacts with the loop expression,
> but that's already the case.
>
> But if you coded something like this yourself now and ran a ROLLBACK
> inside the loop, the holdable cursor would disappear (unless previously
> committed), so you couldn't proceed with the loop.
>
> The SQL standard for persistent stored modules explicitly prohibits
> COMMIT and ROLLBACK in cursor loop bodies. But I think people will
> eventually want it.

The may want it, but silently promoting all cursors to held ones is
not the way to give it to them, unless we narrow it down the the
'for-loop derived cursor' only. Even then we should consider syntax
decoration:

FOR x IN SELECT .... WITH HOLD
LOOP

END LOOP;

merlin

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