| From: | Michael Christofides <michael(at)pgmustard(dot)com> |
|---|---|
| To: | Peter Geoghegan <pg(at)bowt(dot)ie> |
| Cc: | pgsql-performance(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org |
| Subject: | Re: Index Searches higher than expected for skip scan |
| Date: | 2025-11-07 11:16:34 |
| Message-ID: | CAFwT4nCcW5_3=Mvp8u5F4tk8D_QRWrjqsNoQY1BeL0hd1Pnyug@mail.gmail.com |
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| Lists: | pgsql-performance |
Thank you for the incredibly helpful (and fast) replies Peter.
> Attached is its output when I run your test query. The issue here is
that skip scan thinks that there are 4 distinct skip array values that
it must use:
1. SK_BT_MINVAL
2. false
3. true
4. SK_ISNULL
This output in particular really helped it make sense to me.
> But if the column *was* nullable, adding IS NOT NULL would cut the
number of index searches by 1.
>
Nice idea. Once it sunk in, I realised I could try the explicit "AND
boolean_field IN (true, false)" and got it down to 2 index searches:
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS, VERBOSE, SETTINGS)
SELECT boolean_field FROM example WHERE integer_field = 5432 AND
boolean_field IN (true, false);
QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Index Only Scan using bool_int_idx on public.example (cost=0.29..8.79
rows=10 width=1) (actual time=0.060..0.077 rows=12.00 loops=1)
Output: boolean_field
Index Cond: ((example.boolean_field = ANY ('{t,f}'::boolean[])) AND
(example.integer_field = 5432))
Heap Fetches: 0
Index Searches: 2
Buffers: shared hit=5
Planning Time: 0.265 ms
Execution Time: 0.115 ms
Thanks again,
Michael
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