Re: missing possibility to use alternative translated month names in to_char function

From: Pavel Stehule <pavel(dot)stehule(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: bd_reiss(at)gmx(dot)at
Cc: PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: missing possibility to use alternative translated month names in to_char function
Date: 2026-08-23 13:22:51
Message-ID: CAFj8pRBZJ5MKwe_36acysemBkPLECZavZbAqhRcrDddMLo=ZUw@mail.gmail.com
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ne 23. 8. 2026 v 12:37 odesílatel <bd_reiss(at)gmx(dot)at> napsal:

> Ah, my bad. Meant to say Committer, of course :)
>

Thank you :)

Pavel

>
> Bernd
>
> Sent with Spark <https://sparkmailapp.com/source?from=signature>
> On 23 Aug 2026 at 12:32 +0200, Pavel Stehule <pavel(dot)stehule(at)gmail(dot)com>,
> wrote:
>
>
>
> ne 23. 8. 2026 v 8:32 odesílatel Bernd Reiß <bd_reiss(at)gmx(dot)at> napsal:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 23/08/2026 07:30, Pavel Stehule wrote:
>> > Hi
>> >
>> > pá 21. 8. 2026 v 18:56 odesílatel Bernd Reiß <bd_reiss(at)gmx(dot)at> napsal:
>> >
>> > Hi Pavel,
>> >
>> > On 8/18/26 8:47 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:
>> > > Hi
>> > >
>> > > so 15. 8. 2026 v 14:03 odesílatel Bernd Reiß <bd_reiss(at)gmx(dot)at
>> > <mailto:bd_reiss(at)gmx(dot)at>> napsal:
>> > >
>> > > Hi again,
>> > >
>> > > thanks for the updated patch.
>> > > > TAMMON is not implemented, because glibc doesn't provide an
>> > > > alternative form for abbreviated month names.
>> > > > It is a question if it is better to raise an error, return
>> > a non
>> > > > alternative name or just ignore this flag. I have not strong
>> > > > opinion about this. Inside DCH_to_char the prefix TM is
>> > ignored when
>> > > > it is not used. So I did the same.
>> > > The Locale standard actually mentions abbreviated
>> > alternative month
>> > > names as
>> > > "ab_alt_mon" (see [1]). I tested this by setting your
>> > TAMMONTH strftime
>> > > call to '%Ob'.
>> > > If we set the locale to Russian and call the function for
>> > May this
>> > > actually returns
>> > > an abbreviated version of the month name:
>> > >
>> > > Breakpoint 1, cache_locale_time () at pg_locale.c:772
>> > > 772 if (strftime_l(bufptr, MAX_L10N_DATA, "%Ob",
>> > timeinfo,
>> > > locale) <= 0)
>> > > (gdb) n
>> > > 774 bufptr += MAX_L10N_DATA;
>> > > (gdb) print bufptr
>> > > $4 = 0x7ffde4554630 "май"
>> > >
>> > > Compared to the TMMON form of May in Russian this actually
>> > makes a
>> > > difference:
>> > >
>> > > postgres=# set lc_time='ru_RU.UTF8';
>> > > SET
>> > > postgres=# select to_char('2026-05-01'::date, 'TMMON');
>> > > to_char
>> > > ---------
>> > > МАЯ
>> > > (1 row)
>> > >
>> > > postgres=# select to_char('2026-05-01'::date, 'TAMMONTH');
>> > > to_char
>> > > ---------
>> > > МАЙ
>> > > (1 row)
>> > >
>> > > Again, TAMMONTH uses %Ob here. So I would argue for
>> > implementing the
>> > > abbreviated
>> > > forms too.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > I implemented it - please check
>> >
>> > LGTM. I compiled it and it works as expected. I also like the
>> > introduction of
>> > the get_localized_*_months functions. However, this leads to
>> > suffix_len being
>> > declared and set but never used in the DCH_MONTH, DCH_Month, and
>> > DCH_month
>> > cases (as well as for the abbreviated equivalents) in
>> > DCH_from_char. Passing
>> > NULL and guarding in the functions would be an option to avoid
>> > this. However,
>> > I don't feel strongly about this.
>> >
>> > In DCH_to_char I think you forgot to refactor this if statement
>> > for the
>> > MON/Mon/mon cases?
>> >
>> > if (strlen(str) <= (n->key->len + TM_SUFFIX_LEN) *
>> > DCH_MAX_ITEM_SIZ)
>> > strcpy(s, str);
>> >
>> >
>> > this code is removed in new version
>> >
>> >
>> > >
>> > > Please check updated patch
>> > >
>> >
>> > With the if statements cleaned up this is a +1 for Ready for
>> > Committer from me.
>> >
>> >
>> > Regards
>> >
>> > Pavel
>>
>> Patch applies cleanly now on HEAD. New changes LGTM. Compiles without
>> problems and
>> regression tests are all green. I am moving this to Ready for Reviewer.
>>
>
> you are a reviewer :-)
>
> Pavel
>
>>
>> Best
>> Bernd
>>
>

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