Re: [HACKERS] Custom compression methods (mac+lz4.h)

From: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Alexander Korotkov <a(dot)korotkov(at)postgrespro(dot)ru>, David Steele <david(at)pgmasters(dot)net>, Ildus Kurbangaliev <i(dot)kurbangaliev(at)gmail(dot)com>, Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6(at)gmail(dot)com>, Andrey Borodin <x4mmm(at)yandex-team(dot)ru>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Custom compression methods (mac+lz4.h)
Date: 2021-03-22 07:50:47
Message-ID: CAFiTN-u1Y2i7TFfC+wZAEiQLHTYMSQafbRisYPqCaU6gQdnPcw@mail.gmail.com
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On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 5:22 AM Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:
> Actually, after reading that closer, the problem only affects the
> case where the compressed-data-length passed to the function is
> a lie. So it shouldn't be a problem for our usage.
>
> Also, after studying the documentation for LZ4_decompress_safe
> and LZ4_decompress_safe_partial, I realized that liblz4 is also
> counting on the *output* buffer size to not be a lie. So we
> cannot pass it a number larger than the chunk's true decompressed
> size. The attached patch resolves the issue I'm seeing.

Okay, the fix makes sense. In fact, IMHO, in general also this fix
looks like an optimization, I mean when slicelength >=
VARRAWSIZE_4B_C(value), then why do we need to allocate extra memory
even in the case of pglz. So shall we put this check directly in
toast_decompress_datum_slice instead of handling it at the lz4 level?

Like this.

diff --git a/src/backend/access/common/detoast.c
b/src/backend/access/common/detoast.c
index bed50e8..099ac15 100644
--- a/src/backend/access/common/detoast.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/common/detoast.c
@@ -506,6 +506,10 @@ toast_decompress_datum_slice(struct varlena
*attr, int32 slicelength)

Assert(VARATT_IS_COMPRESSED(attr));

+ /* liblz4 assumes that slicelength is not an overestimate */
+ if (slicelength >= VARRAWSIZE_4B_C(attr))
+ return toast_decompress_datum(attr);
+
/*
* Fetch the compression method id stored in the compression header and
* decompress the data slice using the appropriate
decompression routine.

--
Regards,
Dilip Kumar
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com

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