Re: Kerberos problem with pg_ident that happens with JDBC but not with PSQL.

From: Dave Cramer <pg(at)fastcrypt(dot)com>
To: Bear Giles <bgiles(at)coyotesong(dot)com>
Cc: List <pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Kerberos problem with pg_ident that happens with JDBC but not with PSQL.
Date: 2016-04-24 23:10:42
Message-ID: CADK3HHKqqzD70Wn6oKYV-5UE7oA3pzmHi-khAD7b28Nxtq4gxA@mail.gmail.com
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Did you ever figure this out ?

FWIW, I'd probably try wireshark to see what the differences are

Dave Cramer

davec(at)postgresintl(dot)com
www.postgresintl.com

On 20 April 2016 at 11:34, Bear Giles <bgiles(at)coyotesong(dot)com> wrote:

> I have a 9.4 server configured to work with MIT Kerberos. My pg_hba.conf
> file requires matching my realm and my pg_ident.conf file matches anything
> with the pattern /([^/]+)/postgres to \1.
>
> *I can log in via psql.* That's important - it tells me that whatever is
> going on is not due to the PostgreSQL server or Kerberos server or their
> configuration. I can verify that it's not just blindly matching since I can
> log in as bgiles/postgres but not as bgiles or without a kerberos principal
> at all.
>
> *I cannot log in via jdbc/jaas/keytab file.* According to the logs I am
> getting authenticated as a member of my realm (so I'm getting past
> pg_hba.conf) but I'm not matching anything in the pg_ident.conf file.
>
> Sometimes it looks like the system is trying to match
> bgiles/postgres(at)bgiles instead of bgiles/develop but I'm not seeing that
> with the most recent configuration.
>
> I've tried simplifying the pg_ident.conf entry but with no joy. However
> that sidesteps the bigger issue since I can log in via psql. The
> configuration files are valid.
>
> Anyway my breakdown is:
>
> identical:
> - MIT kerberos
> - postgresql 9.4
> - principal
> - keytab file (I'm initializing kinit using the keytab file to be
> absolutely certain of this)
> - network (same hardware)
>
> different
> - psql (works)
> - jdbc (9.4 driver), jaas, java 1.8. (does not)
>
> My JAAS code based on material I found online. It seems to work (I am
> recognized as a valid user by the PostgreSQL server) and I didn't find any
> references to the code being broken. It did take me a few hours to find the
> right combination of configuration values that let me authenticate per the
> logs and per the error message. FWIW it says 'bgiles/postgres' can't be
> authenticated but like I said the logs show that I'm getting to the
> pg_ident stage.
>
> That leaves the jdbc driver. Does this make any sense at all?
>
> I can provide access to the server if it will help. All of this has been
> done on AWS EC2 instances and it doesn't take long to spin up.
>
> *Configuration file:*
>
> pgjdbc {
> com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required
> refreshKrb5Config=true
> doNotPrompt=true
> useTicketCache=true
> renewTGT=false
> useKeyTab=true
> keyTab="/tmp/krb5.keytab"
> debug=true
> client=true
> principal="bgiles/postgres"
> ;
> };
>
> *Test file:*
>
> public class KerberosPostgreSQLTest {
>
> static {
> URL url =
> Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource("jaas.conf");
> System.setProperty("java.security.auth.login.config",
> url.toExternalForm());
> System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.realm", "SNAPLOGIC.COM");
> System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.kdc", "kdc");
> }
>
> @Test
> public void test() throws Exception {
> String url = "jdbc:postgresql://kpg/bgiles";
> String user = "bgiles/postgres";
>
> Properties connInfo = new Properties();
> connInfo.put("user", user);
> //connInfo.put("kerberosServerName", "postgres");
> connInfo.put("jaasApplicationName", "pgjdbc");
>
> try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, connInfo))
> {
>
> }
> }
> }
>
> *Console:*
>
> Debug is true storeKey false useTicketCache true useKeyTab true
> doNotPrompt true ticketCache is null isInitiator true KeyTab is
> /tmp/krb5.keytab refreshKrb5Config is true principal is bgiles/postgres
> tryFirstPass is false useFirstPass is false storePass is false clearPass is
> false
>
> Refreshing Kerberos configuration
> Acquire TGT from Cache
> Principal is bgiles/postgres(at)COYOTESONG(dot)COM
> null credentials from Ticket Cache
> principal is bgiles/postgres(at)COYOTESONG(dot)COM
> Will use keytab
> Commit Succeeded
>
> *(the 'success' refers to being successfully recognized by Kerberos. The
> PostgreSQL failure appears as a stack trace.)*
>
> *Stack Trace:*
>
> org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: FATAL: GSSAPI authentication failed for
> user "bgiles/postgres"
> at
> org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.doAuthentication(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:433)
> at
> org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:208)
> at
> org.postgresql.core.ConnectionFactory.openConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:66)
> at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection.<init>(PgConnection.java:215)
> at org.postgresql.Driver.makeConnection(Driver.java:406)
> at org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:274)
> at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
> at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:208)
> at
> com.snaplogic.sandbox.KerberosPostgreSQLTest.test(KerberosPostgreSQLTest.java:54)
> at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
> at
> sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
> at
> sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
> at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
> at
> org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
> at
> org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
> at
> org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
> at
> org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
> at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
> at
> org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
> at
> org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
> at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
> at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
> at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
> at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
> at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
> at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
> at
> org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
> at
> org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
> at
> org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)
> at
> org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:670)
> at
> org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)
> at
> org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)
>
> *PostgreSQL log:*
>
> 016-04-20 00:02:49 UTC [18787-1] bgiles/postgres(at)bgiles LOG: no match in
> usermap "gss" for user "bgiles/postgres" authenticated as "bgiles/postgres"
> 2016-04-20 00:02:49 UTC [18787-2] bgiles/postgres(at)bgiles FATAL: GSSAPI
> authentication failed for user "bgiles/postgres"
> 2016-04-20 00:02:49 UTC [18787-3] bgiles/postgres(at)bgiles DETAIL:
> Connection matched pg_hba.conf line 101: "host all all 75.144.16.201/32 gss
> map=gss"
>
> 016-04-20 00:13:16 UTC [18919-1] bgiles/postgres(at)bgiles LOG: no match in
> usermap "gss" for user "bgiles/postgres" authenticated as "bgiles/
> postgres(at)COYOTESONG(dot)COM"
> 2016-04-20 00:13:16 UTC [18919-2] bgiles/postgres(at)bgiles FATAL: GSSAPI
> authentication failed for user "bgiles/postgres"
> 2016-04-20 00:13:16 UTC [18919-3] bgiles/postgres(at)bgiles DETAIL:
> Connection matched pg_hba.conf line 100: "host all all 75.144.16.201/32 gss
> include_realm=1 map=gss krb_realm=COYOTESONG.COM"
>
> *pg_hba.conf*
>
> host all all 75.144.16.201/32 gss include_realm=1 map=gss krb_realm=
> COYOTESONG.COM
>
>
> *pg_ident.conf*
>
> # MAPNAME SYSTEM-USERNAME PG-USERNAME
> gss /^(.*)/postgres(at)COYOTESONG\(dot)COM$ \1
>
> *(Realm added since I have 'include_realm' in pg_hba.conf configuration.
> It works with psql.)*
>

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