Re: Time delayed LR (WAS Re: logical replication restrictions)

From: Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Önder Kalacı <onderkalaci(at)gmail(dot)com>, Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>, "Hayato Kuroda (Fujitsu)" <kuroda(dot)hayato(at)fujitsu(dot)com>, "shiy(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com" <shiy(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250(at)gmail(dot)com>, Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota(dot)ntt(at)gmail(dot)com>, "andres(at)anarazel(dot)de" <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, "vignesh21(at)gmail(dot)com" <vignesh21(at)gmail(dot)com>, "shveta(dot)malik(at)gmail(dot)com" <shveta(dot)malik(at)gmail(dot)com>, "Takamichi Osumi (Fujitsu)" <osumi(dot)takamichi(at)fujitsu(dot)com>, "dilipbalaut(at)gmail(dot)com" <dilipbalaut(at)gmail(dot)com>, "euler(at)eulerto(dot)com" <euler(at)eulerto(dot)com>, "m(dot)melihmutlu(at)gmail(dot)com" <m(dot)melihmutlu(at)gmail(dot)com>, "marcos(at)f10(dot)com(dot)br" <marcos(at)f10(dot)com(dot)br>, "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Time delayed LR (WAS Re: logical replication restrictions)
Date: 2023-03-08 03:49:42
Message-ID: CAD21AoBCg==ujdz9J1Acy1feJq859OqWokC+QNcRHT6p=qmqdQ@mail.gmail.com
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On Wed, Mar 8, 2023 at 3:30 AM Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Mar 06, 2023 at 07:27:59PM +0300, Önder Kalacı wrote:
> > On the other hand, we already have a similar problem with
> > recovery_min_apply_delay combined with hot_standby_feedback [1].
> > So, that probably is an acceptable trade-off for the pgsql-hackers.
> > If you use this feature, you should be even more careful.
>
> Yes, but it's possible to turn off hot_standby_feedback so that you don't
> incur bloat on the primary. And you don't need to store hours or days of
> WAL on the primary.

Right. This side effect belongs to the combination of
recovery_min_apply_delay and hot_standby_feedback/replication slot.
recovery_min_apply_delay itself can be used even without this side
effect if we accept other trade-offs. When it comes to this
time-delayed logical replication feature, there is no choice to avoid
the side effect for users who want to use this feature.

> I'm very late to this thread, but IIUC you cannot
> avoid blocking VACUUM with the proposed feature.

Right.

> IMO the current set of
> trade-offs (e.g., unavoidable bloat and WAL buildup) would make this
> feature virtually unusable for a lot of workloads, so it's probably worth
> exploring an alternative approach.

It might require more engineering effort for alternative approaches
such as one I proposed but the feature could become better from the
user perspective. I also think it would be worth exploring it if we've
not yet.

Regards,

--
Masahiko Sawada
Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com

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