Re: Password identifiers, protocol aging and SCRAM protocol

From: Michael Paquier <michael(dot)paquier(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka(at)iki(dot)fi>
Cc: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, Peter Eisentraut <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, David Steele <david(at)pgmasters(dot)net>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, David Fetter <david(at)fetter(dot)org>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>, Julian Markwort <julian(dot)markwort(at)uni-muenster(dot)de>, Stephen Frost <sfrost(at)snowman(dot)net>, PostgreSQL mailing lists <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Valery Popov <v(dot)popov(at)postgrespro(dot)ru>
Subject: Re: Password identifiers, protocol aging and SCRAM protocol
Date: 2016-12-09 08:19:36
Message-ID: CAB7nPqTi5jC_AbVMOGidrVy1z6t3v==vWFvdNMxnQEN-WsutKg@mail.gmail.com
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On Fri, Dec 9, 2016 at 5:11 PM, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka(at)iki(dot)fi> wrote:
> Couple of things I should write down before I forget:
>
> 1. It's a bit cumbersome that the scram verifiers stored in
> pg_authid.rolpassword don't have any clear indication that they're scram
> verifiers. MD5 hashes are readily identifiable by the "md5" prefix. I think
> we should use a "scram-sha-256:" for scram verifiers.

scram-sha-256 would make the most sense to me.

> Actually, I think it'd be awfully nice to also prefix plaintext passwords
> with "plain:", but I'm not sure it's worth breaking the compatibility, if
> there are tools out there that peek into rolpassword. Thoughts?

pgbouncer is the only thing coming up in mind. It looks at pg_shadow
for password values. pg_dump'ing data from pre-10 instances will also
need to adapt. I see tricky the compatibility with the exiting CREATE
USER PASSWORD command though, so I am wondering if that's worth the
complication.

> 2. It's currently not possible to use the plaintext "password"
> authentication method, for a user that has a SCRAM verifier in rolpassword.
> That seems like an oversight. We can't do MD5 authentication with a SCRAM
> verifier, but "password" we could.

Yeah, that should be possible...
--
Michael

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