Re: Additional role attributes && superuser review

From: Michael Paquier <michael(dot)paquier(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Noah Misch <noah(at)leadboat(dot)com>
Cc: Stephen Frost <sfrost(at)snowman(dot)net>, Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8(at)lab(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, David Steele <david(at)pgmasters(dot)net>, Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka(at)iki(dot)fi>, Gavin Flower <GavinFlower(at)archidevsys(dot)co(dot)nz>, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, Peter Eisentraut <peter_e(at)gmx(dot)net>, Adam Brightwell <adam(dot)brightwell(at)crunchydatasolutions(dot)com>, Andrew Dunstan <andrew(at)dunslane(dot)net>, Petr Jelinek <petr(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Additional role attributes && superuser review
Date: 2016-01-04 04:37:33
Message-ID: CAB7nPqSRbHL5Lj0WWqrh+9SMY6qxpEQchkBqAiFgYcqm=Vtxjg@mail.gmail.com
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On Thu, Dec 31, 2015 at 4:26 PM, Noah Misch <noah(at)leadboat(dot)com> wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 29, 2015 at 08:35:50AM -0500, Stephen Frost wrote:
>> * Noah Misch (noah(at)leadboat(dot)com) wrote:
>> I disagree that we would. Having a single
>> set of default roles which provide a sensible breakdown of permissions
>> is a better approach than asking every administrator and application
>> developer who is building tools on top of PG to try and work through
>> what makes sense themselves, even if that means we have a default role
>> with a small, or even only an individual, capability.
>
> The proposed pg_replication role introduces abstraction that could, as you
> hope, spare a DBA from studying sets of functions to grant together. The
> pg_rotate_logfile role, however, does not shield the DBA from complexity.
> Being narrowly tied to a specific function, it's just a suboptimal spelling of
> GRANT. The gap in GRANT has distorted the design for these predefined roles.
> I do not anticipate a sound design discussion about specific predefined roles
> so long as the state of GRANT clouds the matter.

As the patch stands, the system roles that are just close to synonyms
of GRANT/REVOKE are the following:
- pg_file_settings, which works just on the system view
pg_file_settings and the function pg_show_all_file_settings().
- pg_rotate_logfile as mentioned already.
- pg_signal_backend, which is just checked once in pg_signal_backend
Based on those concerns, it looks clear that they should be shaved off
from the patch.

>> > To summarize, I think the right next step is to resume designing pg_dump
>> > support for system object ACLs. I looked over your other two patches and will
>> > unshelve those reviews when their time comes.
>>
>> To be clear, I don't believe the two patches are particularly involved
>> with each other and don't feel that one needs to wait for the other.
>
> Patch 2/3 could stand without patch 3/3, but not vice-versa. It's patch 2/3
> that makes pg_dumpall skip ^pg_ roles, and that must be in place no later than
> the first patch that adds a predefined ^pg_ role.

I am a bit confused by this statement, and I disagree with Stephen's
point as well. It seems to me that 2/3 exists *because* 3/3 is here.
Why would we want to restrict the role names that can be used if we
are not going to introduce some system roles that are created at
bootstrap?
--
Michael

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