Re: Fix pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event() for aux processes

From: Sami Imseih <samimseih(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka(at)iki(dot)fi>
Cc: "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Fix pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event() for aux processes
Date: 2026-02-03 12:46:00
Message-ID: CAA5RZ0seygdYwKBOdAinXhj-nvPkxdpJNcuQ=y06n6GA_MnHmQ@mail.gmail.com
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Hi,

> pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event() and
> pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event_type() functions don't work for aux
> processes:

> We added aux processes to pg_stat_activity in commit fc70a4b0df, but
> apparently forgot to do the same for those functions.

Yes, this looks like an oversight. It has probably gone unreported all
this time because pg_stat_activity is the more popular choice
for retrieving this information.

> With the attached fix:
>
> > postgres=# SELECT pg_stat_get_backend_pid(backendid) AS pid,
> > pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event_type(backendid) as wait_event_type,
> > pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event(backendid) as wait_event
> > FROM pg_stat_get_backend_idset() AS backendid;
> > pid | wait_event_type | wait_event
> > ---------+-----------------+---------------------
> > 3667552 | |
> > 3667545 | Activity | AutovacuumMain
> > 3667546 | Activity | LogicalLauncherMain
> > 3667538 | Activity | IoWorkerMain
> > 3667539 | Activity | IoWorkerMain
> > 3667540 | Activity | IoWorkerMain
> > 3667541 | Activity | CheckpointerMain
> > 3667542 | Activity | BgwriterMain
> > 3667544 | Activity | WalWriterMain
> > (9 rows)
>
> While looking at this, I noticed that pg_stat_activity has a
> "backend_type" field, but there's no corresponding
> "pg_stat_get_backend_type(backend_id)" function, similar to
> "pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event(backend_id)" et al. I wonder if that was
> on purpose, or we just forgot to add it when we added it to
> pg_stat_activity?

Looks like other fields from pg_stat_activity are missing corresponding
pg_stat_get_backend_ functions as well. i.e., query_id, client_hostname,
application_name, state_change, backend_xmin, backend_xmax. Not sure
what the reason these were left out either.

It also should be noted that the information from pg_stat_get_backend_subxact
cannot be retrieved from pg_stat_activity.

> Another thing I didn't do in this patch yet: I feel we should replace
> BackendPidGetProc() with a function like "PGPROC *PidGetPGProc(pid_t)",
> that would work for backends and aux processes alike. It's a common
> pattern to call BackendPidGetProc() followed by AuxiliaryPidGetProc()
> currently. Even for the callers that specifically want to only check
> backend processes, I think it would be more natural to call
> PidGetPGProc(), and then check the process type.

+1 for such a function, and it could replace 6 different places ( if I counted
correctly ) in code where this pattern is used. At minimum, shouldn't
the fix for pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event() and
pg_stat_get_backend_wait_event_type() follow the same pattern?

"
proc = BackendPidGetProc(pid);
if (proc == NULL)
proc = AuxiliaryPidGetProc(pid);
"

--
Sami Imseih
Amazon Web Services (AWS)

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