Re: questions about PG update performance

From: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh(dot)bapat(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
Cc: Любен Каравелов <karavelov(at)mail(dot)bg>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: questions about PG update performance
Date: 2015-10-26 10:39:37
Message-ID: CAA4eK1Jy2xDpgKBQJbYZavfOuA_6YuFmShkEv-0AJ2taxhLXpw@mail.gmail.com
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On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 12:07 PM, Ashutosh Bapat <
ashutosh(dot)bapat(at)enterprisedb(dot)com> wrote:

>
>
> On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 10:19 AM, Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>
> wrote:
>>
>>
>> I think Oracle just copies the changed part of old row to rollback
>> segment.
>> Also in Redo logs, it just writes the changed column value (both old and
>> new). So for the case we are discussing in this thread (one changed
>> column out of 200 columns), Oracle will just write the old value of that
>> column in Redo and then in rollback segment, and write the new value
>> in Redo and then do the in-place update in heap row.
>>
>>
> In that case, readers would pay the penalty for constructing the row.
>

Readers that have snapshot older than update-transaction needs to
pay such cost, otherwise all newer transactions can directly read from
page. Also not all old-transaction readers have to pay any such cost.

Not only that, such a design has an advantage that the bloat due to
older data won't be there.

With Regards,
Amit Kapila.
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com

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