Re: Skipping logical replication transactions on subscriber side

From: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Noah Misch <noah(at)leadboat(dot)com>
Cc: Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com>, Euler Taveira <euler(at)eulerto(dot)com>, "osumi(dot)takamichi(at)fujitsu(dot)com" <osumi(dot)takamichi(at)fujitsu(dot)com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, "David G(dot) Johnston" <david(dot)g(dot)johnston(at)gmail(dot)com>, "tanghy(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com" <tanghy(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com>, vignesh C <vignesh21(at)gmail(dot)com>, Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422(at)gmail(dot)com>, "houzj(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com" <houzj(dot)fnst(at)fujitsu(dot)com>, Alexey Lesovsky <lesovsky(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Skipping logical replication transactions on subscriber side
Date: 2022-04-04 02:50:08
Message-ID: CAA4eK1+uFn0HR0ymXTD1PENReqEt-OmK6qXNAoje_E5PqnBQGg@mail.gmail.com
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On Mon, Apr 4, 2022 at 8:01 AM Noah Misch <noah(at)leadboat(dot)com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Apr 04, 2022 at 10:28:30AM +0900, Masahiko Sawada wrote:
> > On Sun, Apr 3, 2022 at 9:45 AM Noah Misch <noah(at)leadboat(dot)com> wrote:
> > > On Sat, Apr 02, 2022 at 08:44:45PM +0900, Masahiko Sawada wrote:
> > > > On Sat, Apr 2, 2022 at 7:04 PM Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> > > > > On Sat, Apr 2, 2022 at 1:43 PM Noah Misch <noah(at)leadboat(dot)com> wrote:
> > > > > > Some options:
> > > > > > - Move subskiplsn after subdbid, so it's always aligned anyway. I've
> > > > > > confirmed that this lets the test pass, in 44s.
>
> > --- a/src/include/catalog/pg_subscription.h
> > +++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_subscription.h
> > @@ -54,6 +54,17 @@ CATALOG(pg_subscription,6100,SubscriptionRelationId) BKI_SHARED_RELATION BKI_ROW
> >
> > Oid subdbid BKI_LOOKUP(pg_database); /* Database the
> > * subscription is in. */
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * All changes finished at this LSN are skipped.
> > + *
> > + * Note that XLogRecPtr, pg_lsn in the catalog, is 8-byte alignment
> > + * (TYPALIGN_DOUBLE) and it does not match the alignment on some platforms
> > + * such as AIX. Therefore subskiplsn needs to be placed here so it is
> > + * always aligned.
>
> I'm reading this comment as saying that TYPALIGN_DOUBLE is always 8 bytes, but
> the problem arises precisely because TYPALIGN_DOUBLE==4 on AIX.
>

How about a comment like: "It has to be kept at 8-byte alignment
boundary so as to be accessed directly via C struct as it uses
TYPALIGN_DOUBLE for storage which has 4-byte alignment on platforms
like AIX."? Can you please suggest a better comment if you don't like
this one?

> > + */
> > + XLogRecPtr subskiplsn;
> > +
> > NameData subname; /* Name of the subscription */
> >
> > Oid subowner BKI_LOOKUP(pg_authid); /* Owner of the subscription */
> > @@ -71,9 +82,6 @@ CATALOG(pg_subscription,6100,SubscriptionRelationId) BKI_SHARED_RELATION BKI_ROW
> > bool subdisableonerr; /* True if a worker error should cause the
> > * subscription to be disabled */
> >
> > - XLogRecPtr subskiplsn; /* All changes finished at this LSN are
> > - * skipped */
>
> Some code sites list pg_subscription fields in field order. Please update
> them so they continue to list fields in field order. CreateSubscription() is
> one example.
>

Another minor point is that I think it is better to use DatumGetLSN to
read this in GetSubscription as we use LSNGetDatum while storing it. I
am not sure if there is any direct problem due to this but that looks
consistent to me.

--
With Regards,
Amit Kapila.

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