Re: pg_stat_statements issue with parallel maintenance (Was Re: WAL usage calculation patch)

From: Masahiko Sawada <masahiko(dot)sawada(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123(at)gmail(dot)com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut(at)gmail(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: pg_stat_statements issue with parallel maintenance (Was Re: WAL usage calculation patch)
Date: 2020-03-29 07:51:49
Message-ID: CA+fd4k6DAAoCv+q_sGcHH2PPpN6AsHCS-LFYNJq9NaZtQHL2Ew@mail.gmail.com
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On Sun, 29 Mar 2020 at 15:19, Masahiko Sawada
<masahiko(dot)sawada(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> wrote:
>
> On Sun, 29 Mar 2020 at 14:23, Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> >
> > On Sat, Mar 28, 2020 at 8:47 PM Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Sat, Mar 28, 2020 at 02:38:27PM +0100, Julien Rouhaud wrote:
> > > > On Sat, Mar 28, 2020 at 04:14:04PM +0530, Amit Kapila wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > I see some basic problems with the patch. The way it tries to compute
> > > > > WAL usage for parallel stuff doesn't seem right to me. Can you share
> > > > > or point me to any test done where we have computed WAL for parallel
> > > > > operations like Parallel Vacuum or Parallel Create Index?
> > > >
> > > > Ah, that's indeed a good point and AFAICT WAL records from parallel utility
> > > > workers won't be accounted for. That being said, I think that an argument
> > > > could be made that proper infrastructure should have been added in the original
> > > > parallel utility patches, as pg_stat_statement is already broken wrt. buffer
> > > > usage in parallel utility, unless I'm missing something.
> > >
> > > Just to be sure I did a quick test with pg_stat_statements behavior using
> > > parallel/non-parallel CREATE INDEX and VACUUM, and unsurprisingly buffer usage
> > > doesn't reflect parallel workers' activity.
> > >
> >
> > Sawada-San would like to investigate this? If not, I will look into
> > this next week.
>
> Sure, I'll investigate this issue today.
>

I've run vacuum with/without parallel workers on the table having 5
indexes. The vacuum reads all blocks of table and indexes.

* VACUUM command with no parallel workers
=# select total_time, shared_blks_hit, shared_blks_read,
shared_blks_hit + shared_blks_read as total_read_blks,
shared_blks_dirtied, shared_blks_written from pg_stat_statements where
query ~ 'vacuum';

total_time | shared_blks_hit | shared_blks_read | total_read_blks |
shared_blks_dirtied | shared_blks_written
--------------+-----------------+------------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------------------
19857.217207 | 45238 | 226944 | 272182 |
225943 | 225894
(1 row)

* VACUUM command with 4 parallel workers
=# select total_time, shared_blks_hit, shared_blks_read,
shared_blks_hit + shared_blks_read as total_read_blks,
shared_blks_dirtied, shared_blks_written from pg_stat_statements where
query ~ 'vacuum';

total_time | shared_blks_hit | shared_blks_read | total_read_blks |
shared_blks_dirtied | shared_blks_written
-------------+-----------------+------------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------------------
6932.117365 | 45205 | 73079 | 118284 |
72403 | 72365
(1 row)

The total number of blocks of table and indexes are about 182243
blocks. As Julien reported, obviously the total number of read blocks
during parallel vacuum is much less than single process vacuum's
result.

Parallel create index has the same issue but it doesn't exist in
parallel queries for SELECTs.

I think we need to change parallel maintenance commands so that they
report buffer usage like what ParallelQueryMain() does; prepare to
track buffer usage during query execution by
InstrStartParallelQuery(), and report it by InstrEndParallelQuery()
after parallel maintenance command. To report buffer usage of parallel
maintenance command correctly, I'm thinking that we can (1) change
parallel create index and parallel vacuum so that they prepare
gathering buffer usage, or (2) have a common entry point for parallel
maintenance commands that is responsible for gathering buffer usage
and calling the entry functions for individual maintenance command.
I'll investigate it more in depth.

Regards,

--
Masahiko Sawada http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services

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