Re: display offset along with block number in vacuum errors

From: Masahiko Sawada <masahiko(dot)sawada(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
To: Mahendra Singh Thalor <mahi6run(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: display offset along with block number in vacuum errors
Date: 2020-08-02 04:02:42
Message-ID: CA+fd4k5Diax1-uK1LZamHiy35hpF=VPA-KpfFa_jEniAAEckeg@mail.gmail.com
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On Sat, 1 Aug 2020 at 16:02, Mahendra Singh Thalor <mahi6run(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
> Thanks Justin.
>
> On Sat, 1 Aug 2020 at 11:47, Justin Pryzby <pryzby(at)telsasoft(dot)com> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Jul 31, 2020 at 04:55:14PM -0500, Justin Pryzby wrote:
> > > Bcc:
> > > Subject: Re: display offset along with block number in vacuum errors
> > > Reply-To:
> > > In-Reply-To: <CAKYtNApLJjAaRw0UEBBY6G1o0LRZKS7rA5n46BFh+NfwSOycdg(at)mail(dot)gmail(dot)com>
> >
> > whoops
> >
> > > On Wed, Jul 29, 2020 at 12:35:17AM +0530, Mahendra Singh Thalor wrote:
> > > > > Here:
> > > > >
> > > > > @@ -1924,14 +1932,22 @@ lazy_vacuum_page(Relation onerel, BlockNumber blkno, Buffer buffer,
> > > > > BlockNumber tblk;
> > > > > OffsetNumber toff;
> > > > > ItemId itemid;
> > > > > + LVSavedErrInfo loc_saved_err_info;
> > > > >
> > > > > tblk = ItemPointerGetBlockNumber(&dead_tuples->itemptrs[tupindex]);
> > > > > if (tblk != blkno)
> > > > > break; /* past end of tuples for this block */
> > > > > toff = ItemPointerGetOffsetNumber(&dead_tuples->itemptrs[tupindex]);
> > > > > +
> > > > > + /* Update error traceback information */
> > > > > + update_vacuum_error_info(vacrelstats, &loc_saved_err_info, VACUUM_ERRCB_PHASE_VACUUM_HEAP,
> > > > > + blkno, toff);
> > > > > itemid = PageGetItemId(page, toff);
> > > > > ItemIdSetUnused(itemid);
> > > > > unused[uncnt++] = toff;
> > > > > +
> > > > > + /* Revert to the previous phase information for error traceback */
> > > > > + restore_vacuum_error_info(vacrelstats, &loc_saved_err_info);
> > > > > }
> > > > >
> > > > > I'm not sure why you use restore_vacuum_error_info() at all. It's already
> > > > > called at the end of lazy_vacuum_page() (and others) to allow functions to
> > > > > clean up after their own state changes, rather than requiring callers to do it.
> > > > > I don't think you should use it in a loop, nor introduce another
> > > > > LVSavedErrInfo.
> > > > >
> > > > > Since phase and blkno are already set, I think you should just set
> > > > > vacrelstats->offnum = toff, rather than calling update_vacuum_error_info().
> > > > > Similar to whats done in lazy_vacuum_heap():
> > > > >
> > > > > tblk = ItemPointerGetBlockNumber(&vacrelstats->dead_tuples->itemptrs[tupindex]);
> > > > > vacrelstats->blkno = tblk;
> > > >
> > > > Fixed.
> > >
> > > I rearead this thread and I think the earlier suggestion from Masahiko was
> > > right. The loop around dead_tuples only does ItemIdSetUnused() which updates
> > > the page, which has already been read from disk. On my suggestion, your v2
> > > patch sets offnum directly, but now I think it's not useful to set at all,
> > > since the whole page is manipulated by PageRepairFragmentation() and
> > > log_heap_clean(). An error there would misleadingly say "..at offset number
> > > MM", but would always show the page's last offset, and not the offset where an
> > > error occured.
> >
> > This makes me question whether offset numbers are ever useful during
> > VACUUM_HEAP, since the real work is done a page at a time (not tuple) or by
> > internal functions that don't update vacrelstats->offno. Note that my initial
> > problem report that led to the errcontext implementation was an ERROR in heap
> > *scan* (not vacuum). So an offset number at that point would've been
> > sufficient.
> > https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20190808012436.GG11185@telsasoft.com
> >
> > I mentioned that lazy_check_needs_freeze() should save and restore the errinfo,
> > so an error in heap_page_prune() (for example) doesn't get the wrong offset
> > associated with it.
> >
> > So see the attached changes on top of your v2 patch.
>
> Actually I was waiting for review comments from committer and other
> people also and was planning to send a patch after that. I already
> fixed your comments in my offline patch and was waiting for more
> comments. Anyway, thanks for delta patch.
>
> Here, attaching v3 patch for review.

Thank you for updating the patch!

Here are my comments on v3 patch:

@@ -2024,6 +2033,11 @@ lazy_check_needs_freeze(Buffer buf, bool *hastup)
if (PageIsNew(page) || PageIsEmpty(page))
return false;

+ /* Update error traceback information */
+ update_vacuum_error_info(vacrelstats, &saved_err_info,
+ VACUUM_ERRCB_PHASE_SCAN_HEAP, vacrelstats->blkno,
+ InvalidOffsetNumber);
+
maxoff = PageGetMaxOffsetNumber(page);
for (offnum = FirstOffsetNumber;
offnum <= maxoff;

You update the error callback phase to VACUUM_ERRCB_PHASE_SCAN_HEAP
but I think we're already in that phase. I'm okay with explicitly
setting it but on the other hand, we don't set the phase in
heap_page_is_all_visible(). Is there any reason for that?

Also, since we don't reset vacrelstats->offnum at the end of
heap_page_is_all_visible(), if an error occurs by the end of
lazy_vacuum_page(), the caller of heap_page_is_all_visible(), we
report the error context with the last offset number in the page,
making the users confused.

---
@@ -2045,10 +2060,13 @@ lazy_check_needs_freeze(Buffer buf, bool *hastup)

if (heap_tuple_needs_freeze(tupleheader, FreezeLimit,
MultiXactCutoff, buf))
- return true;
+ break;
} /* scan along page */

- return false;
+ /* Revert to the previous phase information for error traceback */
+ restore_vacuum_error_info(vacrelstats, &saved_err_info);
+
+ return offnum <= maxoff ? true : false;
}

I think we can write just "return (offnum <= maxoff)".

---
- /* Revert back to the old phase information for error traceback */
+ /* Revert to the old phase information for error traceback */

If we want to modify this comment how about the following phrase for
consistency with other places?

/* Revert to the previous phase information for error traceback */

Regards,

--
Masahiko Sawada http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services

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