Re: Patch: fix lock contention for HASHHDR.mutex

From: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Cc: Aleksander Alekseev <a(dot)alekseev(at)postgrespro(dot)ru>, "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Patch: fix lock contention for HASHHDR.mutex
Date: 2015-12-17 14:47:57
Message-ID: CA+TgmoavsNuBNQf6ROn020F6g9gXJjtMrSkSFZ=RL1t2eJHQ5Q@mail.gmail.com
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On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 7:25 AM, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de> wrote:
> On 2015-12-11 17:00:01 +0300, Aleksander Alekseev wrote:
>> The problem is that code between LWLockAcquire (lock.c:881) and
>> LWLockRelease (lock.c:1020) can _sometimes_ run up to 3-5 ms. Using
>> old-good gettimeofday and logging method I managed to find a bottleneck:
>>
>> -- proclock = SetupLockInTable [lock.c:892]
>> `-- proclock = (PROCLOCK *) hash_search_with_hash_value [lock.c:1105]
>> `-- currBucket = get_hash_entry(hashp) [dynahash.c:985]
>> `-- SpinLockAcquire(&hctl->mutex) [dynahash.c:1187]
>>
>> If my measurements are not wrong (I didn't place gettimeofday between
>> SpinLockAquire/SpinLockRelease, etc) we sometimes spend about 3 ms here
>> waiting for a spinlock, which doesn't seems right.
>
> Well, it's quite possible that your process was scheduled out, while
> waiting for that spinlock. Which'd make 3ms pretty normal.
>
> I'd consider using a LWLock instead of a spinlock here. I've seen this
> contended in a bunch of situations, and the queued behaviour, combined
> with directed wakeups on the OS level, ought to improve the worst case
> behaviour measurably.

Amit had the idea a while back of trying to replace the HASHHDR mutex
with something based on atomic ops. It seems hard to avoid the
attendant A-B-A problems but maybe there's a way.

--
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company

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