Re: LockAcquireExtended() dontWait vs weaker lock levels than already held

From: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Cc: "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: LockAcquireExtended() dontWait vs weaker lock levels than already held
Date: 2022-03-22 18:20:55
Message-ID: CA+TgmoZB0KotdbK8Wp4mOTCDKkPfHQMS5WEy8-q8buD3=cZV-g@mail.gmail.com
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On Tue, Mar 22, 2022 at 1:43 PM Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de> wrote:
> When LockAcquireExtended(dontWait=false) acquires a lock where we already hold
> stronger lock and somebody else is also waiting for that lock, it goes through
> a fairly circuitous path to acquire the lock:
>
> A conflicting lock is detected: if (lockMethodTable->conflictTab[lockmode] & lock->waitMask)
> LockAcquireExtended() -> WaitOnLock() -> ProcSleep()
> ProcSleep() follows this special path:
> * Special case: if I find I should go in front of some waiter, check to
> * see if I conflict with already-held locks or the requests before that
> * waiter. If not, then just grant myself the requested lock immediately.
> and grants the lock.

I think this happens because lock.c is trying to imagine a world in
which we don't know anything a priori about which locks are stronger
or weaker than others and everything is deduced from the conflict
matrix. I think at some point in time someone believed that we might
use different conflict matrixes for different lock types. With an
arbitrary conflict matrix, "stronger" and "weaker" aren't even
necessarily well-defined ideas: A could conflict with B, B with C, and
C with A, or something crazy like that. It seems rather unlikely to me
that we'd ever do such a thing at this point. In fact, there are a lot
of things in lock.c that we'd probably do differently if we were doing
that work over.

--
Robert Haas
EDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com

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