Re: Wanted: Want to hide data by using PL/PGSQL functions

From: Adam Witney <awitney(at)sghms(dot)ac(dot)uk>
To: "Gellert, Andre" <AGellert(at)ElectronicPartner(dot)de>, pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Wanted: Want to hide data by using PL/PGSQL functions
Date: 2004-07-21 17:57:35
Message-ID: BD246D1F.362F9%awitney@sghms.ac.uk
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To return a result set use SETOF, like so

CREATE FUNCTION test() RETURNS SETOF text AS '

To allow access to the tables only through a function, take a look at
declaring your functions with SECURITY DEFINER

CREATE FUNCTION test() RETURNS SETOF text SECURITY DEFINER AS '

.. Inside the function you will now have permissions of the user that
created the function. See here for details

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/interactive/sql-createfunction.html

Also this may be useful

http://techdocs.postgresql.org/guides/SetReturningFunctions

HTH

adam

> Hello,
> I have following problem:
>
> A user "xy" shouldn't have any rights to a table,
> but needs data from the content of the table.
> My idea was to setup a PL/PGSQL procedure to fetch the
> data from the table, so that the user only is allowed to
> access the procedure. I also tried using a SQL function,
> but this doesn't work, too.
> Working with views may be a solution - or are e.g. cursors
> in pl/pgsql the solution ??
> The problem i run into is, that although i can read the data
> and return it, I can not return more than one row each
> function call. Is it possible to return a whole resultset ?
>
> My last try was:
>
> drop function test(int);
> create function test(int) returns table_name as '
> select * from table_name where column_name1>= $1
> order by column_name1;
> ' language sql;
> select * from test(1) ;
>
> The pl/pgsql variant:
>
>
> drop function test();
> CREATE FUNCTION test() RETURNS text AS '
> declare
> target table_name%ROWTYPE;
> begin
> select * into target from table_name ;
> return target.column_name1 || target.column_name2;
> end;
> ' LANGUAGE plpgsql;
> select test();
> But in PL/pgsql i am not able to return a cursor or something like this
> and I am not able to return more than one row.
>
> So i have got 2 maybe solutions, but none of them works.
>
> Has anyone a hint, how to "hide" original tables and making their data
> selectable to some users ? The result really should be a
> select a.* , b.* from a,b where a.state!="imgonewild" ....
>
> Thanks in advance,
> Andre
>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 9: the planner will ignore your desire to choose an index scan if your
> joining column's datatypes do not match

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