Re: UUID v7

From: "Andrey M(dot) Borodin" <x4mmm(at)yandex-team(dot)ru>
To: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander(at)timescale(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-hackers mailing list <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Nikolay Samokhvalov <nik(at)postgres(dot)ai>, "David G(dot) Johnston" <david(dot)g(dot)johnston(at)gmail(dot)com>, Przemysław Sztoch <przemyslaw(at)sztoch(dot)pl>, Sergey Prokhorenko <sergeyprokhorenko(at)yahoo(dot)com(dot)au>, Jelte Fennema-Nio <postgres(at)jeltef(dot)nl>, Nick Babadzhanian <pgnickb(at)gmail(dot)com>, Mat Arye <mat(at)timescaledb(dot)com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, Daniel Gustafsson <daniel(at)yesql(dot)se>, Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres(at)gmail(dot)com>, Nikolay Samokhvalov <samokhvalov(at)gmail(dot)com>, "Kyzer Davis (kydavis)" <kydavis(at)cisco(dot)com>, Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, "brad(at)peabody(dot)io" <brad(at)peabody(dot)io>, Kirk Wolak <wolakk(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: UUID v7
Date: 2024-01-24 12:40:36
Message-ID: AC9496A1-3120-4F53-9D64-D008CEA7528F@yandex-team.ru
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> On 24 Jan 2024, at 17:31, Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander(at)timescale(dot)com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
>> Cfbot also seems to be happy with the patch so I'm changing the CF
>> entry status to RfC.
>
> I've found a bug:
>
> ```
> =# select now() - interval '5000 years';
> ?column?
> ----------------------------------------
> 2977-01-24 15:29:01.779462+02:30:17 BC
>
> Time: 0.957 ms
>
> =# select uuidv7(now() - interval '5000 years');
> uuidv7
> --------------------------------------
> 720c1868-0764-7677-99cd-265b84ea08b9
>
> =# select uuid_extract_time('720c1868-0764-7677-99cd-265b84ea08b9');
> uuid_extract_time
> ----------------------------
> 5943-08-26 21:30:44.836+03
> ```

UUIDv7 range does not correspond to timestamp range. But it’s purpose is not in storing timestamp, but in being unique identifier. So I don’t think it worth throwing an error when overflowing value is given. BTW if you will subtract some nanoseconds - you will not get back timestamp you put into UUID too.
UUID does not store timpestamp, it only uses it to generate an identifier. Some value can be extracted back, but with limited precision, limited range and only if UUID was generated precisely by the specification in standard (and standard allows deviation! Most of implementation try to tradeoff something).

Best regards, Andrey Borodin.

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  • Re: UUID v7 at 2024-01-24 12:31:28 from Aleksander Alekseev

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  • Re: UUID v7 at 2024-01-24 13:02:13 from Aleksander Alekseev

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