Re: Should a DB vacuum use up a lot of space ?

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Philippe Girolami <philippe(dot)girolami(at)mosaik(dot)com>
Cc: "pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Should a DB vacuum use up a lot of space ?
Date: 2016-08-06 14:59:08
Message-ID: 9954.1470495548@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Philippe Girolami <philippe(dot)girolami(at)mosaik(dot)com> writes:
> Weve got a 16TB database thats run up against the wrap-around tx id issue (despite running auto-vacuum):
> ERROR: database is not accepting commands to avoid wraparound data loss in database "public"
> HINT: Stop the postmaster and use a standalone backend to vacuum that database.
> The message says to VACUUM the whole database so weve dropped down to single user mode and issued a vacuum verbose command on the backend

> 2) File system usage is going steadily up (3TB over the past 9
> hours). Why is that ?

Probably because there's no background process to issue auto-checkpoints
and thereby recover WAL space.

I'd try doing a control-C on the VACUUM, then a CHECKPOINT, then start
over. You might have to vacuum large tables individually and checkpoint
after each one.

regards, tom lane

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