Re: Very strange 'now' behaviour in nested triggers.

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Denis Zaitsev <zzz(at)anda(dot)ru>
Cc: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Very strange 'now' behaviour in nested triggers.
Date: 2003-07-26 14:31:44
Message-ID: 9412.1059229904@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Denis Zaitsev <zzz(at)anda(dot)ru> writes:
> create table xxx (
> s text,
> t timestamp
> default 'now'
> );

That's a dangerous way to define the default --- 'now' is taken as a
literal of type timestamp, which means it will be reduced to a timestamp
constant as soon as a statement that requires the default is planned.
You lose in plpgsql because of plan caching, but you'd also lose if you
tried to PREPARE the insert command. Example:

regression=# insert into xxx values('a');
INSERT 154541 1
regression=# insert into xxx values('b');
INSERT 154542 1
regression=# prepare s(text) as insert into xxx values($1);
PREPARE
regression=# execute s('q1');
EXECUTE
regression=# execute s('q2');
EXECUTE
regression=# select * from xxx;
s | t
----+----------------------------
a | 2003-07-26 10:18:51.364913
b | 2003-07-26 10:18:53.519648
q1 | 2003-07-26 10:19:21.795415
q2 | 2003-07-26 10:19:21.795415
(4 rows)

The default would work the way you want with almost any other way of
doing it. For instance

default now()
default current_timestamp
default localtimestamp
default 'now'::text

Given that you want timestamp without time zone, I'd probably use
"default localtimestamp".

regards, tom lane

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