Re: Query fails when SRFs are part of FROM clause (Commit id: 69f4b9c85f)

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Cc: Rushabh Lathia <rushabh(dot)lathia(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Query fails when SRFs are part of FROM clause (Commit id: 69f4b9c85f)
Date: 2017-01-30 21:55:56
Message-ID: 8875.1485813356@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de> writes:
> On 2017-01-27 17:58:04 +0530, Rushabh Lathia wrote:
>> SELECT *
>> FROM pg_constraint pc,
>> CAST(CASE WHEN pc.contype IN ('f','u','p') THEN generate_series(1,
>> array_upper(pc.conkey, 1)) ELSE NULL END AS int) AS position;
>>
>> Above query is failing with "set-valued function called in context that
>> cannot accept a set".

> I think that's correct. Functions in FROM are essentially a shorthand
> for ROWS FROM(). And ROWS FROM doesn't allow arbitrary expressions.

No, but it allows whatever looks syntactically like a function, including
casts. IIRC, we made func_expr work that way ages ago to deflect
complaints that it wasn't very clear why some things-that-look-like-
functions were allowed in CREATE INDEX and others not.

> If, I didn't check, that worked previously, I think that was more
> accident than intent.

Yeah, probably. But are we prepared to break working queries?
As I understood it, the agreement on this whole tlist-SRF change
was that we would not change any behavior that wasn't ill-defined.

We could probably fix this with the modification that was discussed
previously, to allow FunctionScan nodes to project a scalar tlist
from the outputs of their SRFs.

regards, tom lane

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