Re: HOT patch - version 15

From: Gregory Stark <stark(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
To: "Bruce Momjian" <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>
Cc: "Pavan Deolasee" <pavan(dot)deolasee(at)gmail(dot)com>, "Simon Riggs" <simon(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, "Heikki Linnakangas" <heikki(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, "Tom Lane" <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, "PostgreSQL-patches" <pgsql-patches(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: HOT patch - version 15
Date: 2007-09-10 18:03:56
Message-ID: 87odgamm7n.fsf@oxford.xeocode.com
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"Bruce Momjian" <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us> writes:

> Looking at the patch I see:
>
> + /*
> + * Mark the page as clear of prunable tuples. If we find a tuple which
> + * may become prunable, we shall set the hint again.
> + */
> + PageClearPrunable(page);
>
> I like the idea of the page hint bit, but my question is if there is a
> long-running transaction, isn't each SELECT going to try to defragment a
> page over and over again because there is still something prunable on
> the page?

Well it'll try to prune the chains over and over again. If it doesn't find
anything it won't defragment, but yes.

I think we could tackle that by storing on the page the oldest xmax which
would allow us to prune a tuple. Then you could compare RecentGlobalXmin
against that and not bother looking at any other chains if it hasn't been
passed yet.

It would be hard to do that with single-chain pruning though, once you the
limiting tuple you would then wouldn't know what the next limiting xmax is
until the next time you do a full-page prune. Still that gets us down to at
most two full-page prunes per update instead of a potentially unbounded number
of prunes.

This seems like a further optimization to think about after we have a place to
trigger the pruning where it'll do the most good.

--
Gregory Stark
EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com

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