Re: [PATCH] GROUP BY ALL

From: Peter Eisentraut <peter(at)eisentraut(dot)org>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, "David G(dot) Johnston" <david(dot)g(dot)johnston(at)gmail(dot)com>, David Christensen <david(at)pgguru(dot)net>, Jelte Fennema-Nio <postgres(at)jeltef(dot)nl>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] GROUP BY ALL
Date: 2025-09-27 13:30:29
Message-ID: 87b40ca1-f935-4d71-9edb-9d9f1053cb45@eisentraut.org
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On 26.09.25 22:18, Tom Lane wrote:
> Got it, mostly. There is an edge case, though: what if there are no
> candidate grouping items? I see these test cases in David's patch:
>
> +-- oops all aggregates
> +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT COUNT(a), SUM(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY ALL;
> + QUERY PLAN
> +----------------------
> + Aggregate
> + -> Seq Scan on t1
> +(2 rows)
> +
> +-- empty column list
> +EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT FROM t1 GROUP BY ALL;
> + QUERY PLAN
> +----------------
> + Seq Scan on t1
> +(1 row)
>
> That is, in such cases the patch behaves as if there were no GROUP BY
> clause at all, which seems kinda dubious. Should this be an error,
> and if not what's it supposed to do?

These should resolve to GROUP BY ().

> Also, what about window functions in the tlist?

> (I didn't stop to figure out why this isn't giving the same error, but
> maybe it's an order-of-checks thing.) In any case: should this give
> "window functions are not allowed in GROUP BY", or should the
> window-function-containing tlist item be silently skipped by GROUP BY
> ALL? Trying to make it work is surely not the right answer.

Hmm, I don't know. The syntactic transformation talks about select list
elements that "do not directly contain an <aggregate function>", but
that can also appear as part of <window function>, so the syntactic
transformation might appear to apply only to some types of window
functions, which doesn't make sense to me.

I don't know what a sensible behavior should be here. Maybe in this
first patch version just reject use of GROUP BY ALL if you find any
window functions in the select list.

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