Re: No = operator for opfamily 426

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Manuel Rigger <rigger(dot)manuel(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: PostgreSQL mailing lists <pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: No = operator for opfamily 426
Date: 2019-11-19 15:47:34
Message-ID: 8686.1574178454@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Manuel Rigger <rigger(dot)manuel(at)gmail(dot)com> writes:
> Consider the following statements:

> CREATE TABLE t0(c0 TEXT);
> CREATE INDEX i0 ON t0(c0 bpchar_ops);
> SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE t0.c0 LIKE ''; -- ERROR: no = operator for opfamily 426

Hm. Right offhand, I'm wondering why we don't reject that index
specification. I guess it's because we can use the index for
weird cases like

regression=# explain SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE t0.c0::bpchar = '';
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Bitmap Heap Scan on t0 (cost=4.21..14.35 rows=7 width=32)
Recheck Cond: ((c0)::bpchar = ''::bpchar)
-> Bitmap Index Scan on i0 (cost=0.00..4.21 rows=7 width=0)
Index Cond: ((c0)::bpchar = ''::bpchar)
(4 rows)

and even

regression=# explain SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE t0.c0::bpchar like '';
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Bitmap Heap Scan on t0 (cost=4.21..14.35 rows=7 width=32)
Filter: ((c0)::bpchar ~~ ''::text)
-> Bitmap Index Scan on i0 (cost=0.00..4.21 rows=7 width=0)
Index Cond: ((c0)::bpchar = ''::bpchar)
(4 rows)

Really what the error is showing is that like_support.c is being too
aggressive by assuming that it'll necessarily find a matching opfamily
member. It should probably just silently fail if it can't construct
the opclause it wants.

regards, tom lane

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