function returning setof..select versus select * from

From: Jeff Amiel <becauseimjeff(at)yahoo(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: function returning setof..select versus select * from
Date: 2008-10-06 14:12:06
Message-ID: 753432.21663.qm@web65511.mail.ac4.yahoo.com
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What is the difference between:

select foo();
and
select * from foo();

Foo is defined as:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION foo()
RETURNS SETOF integer AS
'SELECT column from foo_table;'
LANGUAGE 'sql' STABLE;

Explain shows difference...

explain select * from foo()
"Function Scan on foo (cost=0.00..1.25 rows=1000 width=4)"

Explain select foo();
"Result (cost=0.00..0.00 rows=1 width=0)"

They both return the same results..yet yield different plans...and different speeds when using 'real' data.

Why come?

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