Re: [ADMIN] phpPgAdmin + PostgreSQL + authentication

From: "Johnson, Shaunn" <SJohnson6(at)bcbsm(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: [ADMIN] phpPgAdmin + PostgreSQL + authentication
Date: 2002-10-11 14:13:08
Message-ID: 73309C2FDD95D11192E60008C7B1D5BB04C74057@snt452.corp.bcbsm.com
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--howdy:

--i'm doing a few tests on it, and one of the drawbacks
--that i've seen is that you can not do complicated
--sql on it (the joins between multiple table, heavy
--calculations, etc).

--i tried to do something like that in a report (didn't see
--how else i could do it) and my browser timed out
--the query kept running!

--i really would like to find a nice alternative (like pgAdmin II ).
--i've tested a few, but most of them don't handle md5
--encryption and the others want python installed
--(and at compile time when building postgreSQL ... i just
--can't do that right now ... ).

--if anyone can suggest some product that can do
--what pgAdmin II is doing without python AND can run on
--a windows environment, i'd be grateful for the information.

--thanks again!

-X

-----Original Message-----
From: Hunter Matthews [mailto:thm(at)duke(dot)edu]

On Tue, 2002-10-08 at 12:21, Johnson, Shaunn wrote:
> Not sure if this the most likely of maillists to ask,
> but is anyone using phpPgAdmin? I have a few questions
> regarding authentication of username / passwords.

We are. I love it.

> In my pg_hba.conf, I have this:
>
> [snip conf file]
>
> # TYPE DATABASE IP_ADDRESS MASK AUTH_TYPE
> AUTH_ARGUMENT
> local all trust

I specifically disallow local, because we're about to switch to kerberos
as our auth mechanism.

In your case, I think you want md5 here as well.

> host all 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 md5
> host all 16.x.x.1 255.0.0.0 md5
> host all 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 md5
>
> [/snip conf file]
>
> In the config.inc.php, I have this:
>
> [snip php conf]
>
>
> // The $cfgServers array starts with $cfgServers[1]. Do not use
> $cfgServers[0].
> // You can disable a server config entry by setting host to ''.
> $cfgServers[1]['local'] = false;
> $cfgServers[1]['host'] = 'test.localserver.net';
> $cfgServers[1]['port'] = '5432';
> $cfgServers[1]['adv_auth'] = true;
>
> $cfgServers[1]['user'] = ''; // if you are not using adv_auth,
> // enter the username to
> connect all the time
> $cfgServers[1]['password'] = ''; // if you are not using adv_auth
and
>
> // a password is
> required enter a password
> $cfgServers[1]['only_db'] = ''; // if set to a db-name, only this
db
> is accessible
>
>
> [/snip php conf]
>
> As I understand it, shouldn't this allow any user with TCP connection
> to access the database? I suppose I am trying to understand if
> adv_auth even uses pg_shadow at all, or, does 'local' means that
> no authentication is needed, anyone can log in.

I believe it does.

>
> The only thing that happens at the index.php page is when I log
> in, I get "Wrong username/password. Access denied".

Advance auth requires you to have these two entries:
$cfgServers[1]['stduser'] = 'auth';
$cfgServers[1]['stdpass'] = 'adv_auth';

Obviously, where stduser and stdpass are specific to your site.

What happens is pgadmin needs someway to confirm or deny that a given
user can login to the database, and so has to use this "other"
user/password to connect.

I think thats whats happening, anyway.

--
Hunter Matthews Unix / Network Administrator
Office: BioScience 145/244 Duke Univ. Biology Department
Key: F0F88438 / FFB5 34C0 B350 99A4 BB02 9779 A5DB 8B09 F0F8 8438
Never take candy from strangers. Especially on the internet.

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