Re: Question about logically replicating a multi-TB database

From: Ron <ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Question about logically replicating a multi-TB database
Date: 2021-01-23 23:53:26
Message-ID: 6d4c6c3b-19c0-80e7-87f1-d6b8a0cc7638@gmail.com
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On 1/23/21 5:37 PM, Avinash Kumar wrote:
> Hi,
>
>
> On Sat, Jan 23, 2021 at 7:28 PM Ron <ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com
> <mailto:ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com>> wrote:
>
>
> https://www.postgresql.org/docs/12/logical-replication-architecture.html
>
> "30.5.1. Initial Snapshot
> The initial data in existing subscribed tables are snapshotted and
> copied in
> a parallel instance of a special kind of apply process. This process will
> create its own temporary replication slot and copy the existing data.
> Once
> existing data is copied, the worker enters synchronization mode, which
> ensures that the table is brought up to a synchronized state with the
> main
> apply process by streaming any changes that happened during the
> initial data
> copy using standard logical replication. Once the synchronization is
> done,
> the control of the replication of the table is given back to the main
> apply
> process where the replication continues as normal."
>
> We've got a Large and busy database which we need to migrate to AWS,
> and a
> shared 1Gbps pipe between the source and AWS.
>
> How does one set up publish/subscribe in such a case?  All the
> examples I've
> seen are with trivially small databases.
>
> If the speed is the concern, You should try avoiding the copy of the
> initial snapshot and rather do it manually through a parallel pg_dump and
> pg_restore.
> And rather disable the initial snapshot copy once the parallel restore is
> completed.

Is this what you mean?

source> CREATE PUBLICATION ...
target> CREATE SUBSCRIPTION ... WITH (COPY_DATA='false');
source> pg_dump -d database ...
transport dump files to target system
target> pg_restore ...
target> ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... REFRESH PUBLICATION

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