Re: index usage for min() vs. "order by asc limit 1"

From: Steve Atkins <steve(at)blighty(dot)com>
To: PostgreSQL Performance <pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: index usage for min() vs. "order by asc limit 1"
Date: 2011-11-18 01:20:34
Message-ID: 56E9C0EA-4647-4D2E-92A7-A1EADCABE160@blighty.com
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On Nov 17, 2011, at 5:12 PM, Ben Chobot wrote:

> I have two queries in PG 9.1. One uses an index like I would like, the other does not. Is this expected behavior? If so, is there any way around it?

I don't think you want the group by in that first query.

Cheers,
Steve

>
>
> postgres=# explain analyze select min(id) from delayed_jobs where strand='sis_batch:account:15' group by strand;
> QUERY PLAN
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> GroupAggregate (cost=0.00..8918.59 rows=66 width=29) (actual time=226.759..226.760 rows=1 loops=1)
> -> Seq Scan on delayed_jobs (cost=0.00..8553.30 rows=72927 width=29) (actual time=0.014..169.941 rows=72268 loops=1)
> Filter: ((strand)::text = 'sis_batch:account:15'::text)
> Total runtime: 226.817 ms
> (4 rows)
>
> postgres=# explain analyze select id from delayed_jobs where strand='sis_batch:account:15' order by id limit 1;
> QUERY PLAN
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Limit (cost=0.00..0.33 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=0.097..0.098 rows=1 loops=1)
> -> Index Scan using index_delayed_jobs_on_strand on delayed_jobs (cost=0.00..24181.74 rows=72927 width=8) (actual time=0.095..0.095 rows=1 loops=1)
> Index Cond: ((strand)::text = 'sis_batch:account:15'::text)
> Total runtime: 0.129 ms
> (4 rows)
>
>
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