Re: Choosing default collation/ctype

From: "Daniel Verite" <daniel(at)manitou-mail(dot)org>
To: "Laurenz Albe" <laurenz(dot)albe(at)cybertec(dot)at>
Cc: Ron Johnson <ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Choosing default collation/ctype
Date: 2026-05-05 18:28:43
Message-ID: 555d1594-87fd-44ef-be4d-ef001ef5d2e1@manitou-mail.org
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Laurenz Albe wrote:

> But if you are using "C.UTF-8", the semantics of upper() can change
> between versions, if Unicode is upgraded.

Oh I see. Sure, "C" is not affected by that.

> That bears a residual risk
> of OS upgrades breaking indexes on upper(col).

OS upgrades don't count in the case of the builtin provider, but
major Postgres upgrades, yes.

> I'd say that the small benefit of better case conversion isn't worth
> the risk. I'd chose "C", and use a natural language collation explicitly
> on columns where these things matter.

While I understanding the reasoning, I'm of the opposite opinion.
To me the lack of Unicode support in "C" is too annoying to make
it a blanket recommendation as the default locale.

Best regards,
--
Daniel Vérité
https://postgresql.verite.pro/

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