Re: proposal: CREATE DATABASE vs. (partial) CHECKPOINT

From: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnakangas(at)vmware(dot)com>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Tomas Vondra <tv(at)fuzzy(dot)cz>
Cc: "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: proposal: CREATE DATABASE vs. (partial) CHECKPOINT
Date: 2014-10-30 19:10:43
Message-ID: 54528D33.1000702@vmware.com
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On 10/30/2014 08:51 PM, Robert Haas wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 29, 2014 at 2:36 PM, Tomas Vondra <tv(at)fuzzy(dot)cz> wrote:
>>> I would tend not to worry too much about this case. I'm skeptical
>>> that there are a lot of people using large template databases. But
>>> if there are, or if some particular one of those people hits this
>>> problem, then they can raise checkpoint_segments to avoid it. The
>>> reverse problem, which you are encountering, cannot be fixed by
>>> adjusting settings.
>>
>> That however solves "only" the checkpoint, not the double amount of I/O
>> due to writing both the files and WAL, no? But maybe that's OK.
>
> I mean, it's not unimaginable that it's going to hurt somebody, but
> the current situation is pretty bad too. You don't have to be the
> world's foremost PostgreSQL performance expert to know that extra
> checkpoints are really bad for performance. Write volume is of course
> also a problem, but I bet there are a lot more people using small
> template databases (where the write volume isn't really an issue,
> because as Heikki points out the checkpoint wastes half a segment
> anyway, but the checkpoint may very well be a issue) than large ones
> (where either could be an issue).

Nitpick: I didn't say that a a checkpoint wastes half a segment. An xlog
switch does, but a checkpoint doesn't automatically cause an xlog switch.

But I agree with the sentiment in general.

- Heikki

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