Re: OUTER keyword

From: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki(dot)linnakangas(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: OUTER keyword
Date: 2010-10-05 08:06:50
Message-ID: 4CAADC9A.4060108@enterprisedb.com
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On 04.10.2010 18:23, Tom Lane wrote:
> I wrote:
>> Heikki Linnakangas<heikki(dot)linnakangas(at)enterprisedb(dot)com> writes:
>>> Why is OUTER a type_func_name_keyword? The grammar doesn't require that,
>>> it could as well be unreserved.
>
>> Hm, you sure? All the JOIN-related keywords used to need to be at least
>> that to avoid conflicts, IIRC.

Yes. OUTER is just an optional noise word in LEFT/RIGHT OUTER JOIN.

> Actually, on reflection, it's possible that only JOIN itself really
> needs that treatment (because it can be followed by a left paren).
> We might have made the JOIN modifier words the same level for
> consistency or something. If we can back off both INNER and OUTER
> to unreserved, it might be worth doing. I'd be a little more worried
> about reducing LEFT/RIGHT/FULL, even if it works at the moment.

No, can't change INNER, that creates conflicts.

SELECT * FROM pg_class inner JOIN pg_namespace nsp ON nsp.oid =
relnamespace;

is ambiguous, "inner" could be either an alias name for pg_class or part
of "INNER JOIN".

I bumped into the OUTER case because we had a test case in the
EnterpriseDB test suite using OUTER as a PL/pgSQL variable name. It used
to work, at least in simple cases where you don't try to use "LEFT OUTER
JOIN", in 8.4 when PL/pgSQL replaced it with $1 in any SQL statements
before passing them to the backend. But not anymore in 9.0.

--
Heikki Linnakangas
EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com

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