Re: Add CASEFOLD() function.

From: Peter Eisentraut <peter(at)eisentraut(dot)org>
To: Vik Fearing <vik(at)postgresfriends(dot)org>, Jeff Davis <pgsql(at)j-davis(dot)com>, Joe Conway <mail(at)joeconway(dot)com>, Ian Lawrence Barwick <barwick(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Add CASEFOLD() function.
Date: 2025-06-19 14:47:10
Message-ID: 3e0eaadb-8a1a-49de-8037-3c9123f99031@eisentraut.org
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On 17.06.25 17:37, Vik Fearing wrote:
> For <fold> (which includes LOWER() and UPPER()), the text says in
> Section 6.35 GR 7.e:
>
>
> If the character set of <character factor> is UTF8, UTF16, or UTF32,
> then FR is replaced by
>     Case:
>         i) If the <search condition> S IS NORMALIZED evaluates to True,
> then NORMALIZE (FR)
>         ii) Otherwise, FR.
>
>
> Here, FR is the result of the function and S is its argument.
>
>
> It does not appear to me that our LOWER and UPPER functions obey this
> rule, so there is a valid argument that we should continue to ignore it.
> Or, we can say that we have at least one of three compliant.

The SQL standard also says in a few other places that normalization
should be applied, and we do none of those, so this is probably not a
reason to change CASEFOLD at this point.

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