Re: patch for cursor based querys in JDBC

From: Barry Lind <blind(at)xythos(dot)com>
To: Nic Ferrier <nferrier(at)tapsellferrier(dot)co(dot)uk>
Cc: pgsql-patches(at)postgresql(dot)org, pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: patch for cursor based querys in JDBC
Date: 2003-04-13 04:13:10
Message-ID: 3E98E3D6.50103@xythos.com
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Nic,

Patch applied.

I have one questions about the patch though. There is a comment that
states "Need to confirm this with Barry Lind." I wasn't sure what you
wanted to confirm with me.

thanks,
--Barry

Nic Ferrier wrote:
> The attached patch cleans up the cursor based query code based on the
> discussions Barry Lind and I had some time ago when I provided the
> current code.
>
> Here's a sort of ChangeLog.
>
>
> All changes are against org.postgresql.jdbc1.AbstractJdbc1Statement
> unless specifically stated otherwise.
>
>
> - adds the cursor handling code to the execute() method
>
> - removes the method executeWithCursor
>
> - makes the cursor code only happen when the connection is already in
> transactional state (ie: getAutoCommit() == false)
>
> - makes the cursor code fail calmly (log messages go out but the
> query still works) when the supplied statement already uses a
> cursor or there are multiple statements.
>
> - adds a member varible m_statementIsCursor to identify when to do a
> DEALLOCATE of the current statement name and when not to.
>
> - fail when attempting to do cursor based querys and PS.
>
> - adds the getAutoCommit() / setAutoCommit() methods to BaseConnection
> because all extenders must provide that.
>
>
> The unidiff is below. Enjoy.
>
>
> Barry, sorry this has not been done before now. Any chance we can get
> it in quickly so I can provide a patch for the CallableStatement
> stuff (you'll have noticed that people have started to ask for that
> now!).
>
>
>
> Nic
>
>
> Index: src/interfaces/jdbc/org/postgresql/jdbc1/AbstractJdbc1Statement.java
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /projects/cvsroot/pgsql-server/src/interfaces/jdbc/org/postgresql/jdbc1/AbstractJdbc1Statement.java,v
> retrieving revision 1.18
> diff -p -u -r1.18 AbstractJdbc1Statement.java
> --- src/interfaces/jdbc/org/postgresql/jdbc1/AbstractJdbc1Statement.java 2003/03/07 18:39:44 1.18
> +++ src/interfaces/jdbc/org/postgresql/jdbc1/AbstractJdbc1Statement.java 2003/04/12 23:27:40
> @@ -20,8 +20,7 @@ import org.postgresql.util.*;
> */
> public abstract class AbstractJdbc1Statement implements BaseStatement
> {
> -
> - // The connection who created us
> + // The connection who created us
> protected BaseConnection connection;
>
> /** The warnings chain. */
> @@ -58,6 +57,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractJdbc1State
>
> protected String[] m_bindTypes = new String[0];
> protected String m_statementName = null;
> + protected boolean m_statementIsCursor = false;
>
> private boolean m_useServerPrepare = false;
> private static int m_preparedCount = 1;
> @@ -159,7 +159,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractJdbc1State
> {
> try
> {
> - connection.execSQL("DEALLOCATE " + m_statementName);
> + if (!m_statementIsCursor)
> + connection.execSQL("DEALLOCATE " + m_statementName);
> }
> catch (Exception e)
> {
> @@ -167,6 +168,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractJdbc1State
> finally
> {
> m_statementName = null;
> + m_statementIsCursor = false;
> m_origSqlFragments = null;
> m_executeSqlFragments = null;
> }
> @@ -183,11 +185,8 @@ public abstract class AbstractJdbc1State
> */
> public java.sql.ResultSet executeQuery() throws SQLException
> {
> - if (fetchSize > 0)
> - this.executeWithCursor();
> - else
> - this.execute();
> -
> + this.execute();
> +
> while (result != null && !result.reallyResultSet())
> result = (BaseResultSet) result.getNext();
> if (result == null)
> @@ -268,9 +267,13 @@ public abstract class AbstractJdbc1State
> * Some prepared statements return multiple results; the execute method
> * handles these complex statements as well as the simpler form of
> * statements handled by executeQuery and executeUpdate
> + *
> + * This method also handles the translation of the query into a cursor based
> + * query if the user has specified a fetch size and set the connection
> + * into a non-auto commit state.
> *
> * @return true if the next result is a ResultSet; false if it is an
> - * * update count or there are no more results
> + * update count or there are no more results
> * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
> */
> public boolean execute() throws SQLException
> @@ -352,11 +355,76 @@ public abstract class AbstractJdbc1State
> m_sqlFragments = m_executeSqlFragments;
> }
> }
> +
> + // Use a cursor if directed and in a transaction.
> + else if (fetchSize > 0 && !connection.getAutoCommit())
> + {
> + // The first thing to do is transform the statement text into the cursor form.
> + String[] cursorBasedSql = new String[m_sqlFragments.length];
> + // Pinch the prepared count for our own nefarious purposes.
> + String statementName = "JDBC_CURS_" + m_preparedCount++;
> + // Setup the cursor decleration.
> + // Note that we don't need a BEGIN because we've already
> + // made sure we're executing inside a transaction.
> + String cursDecl = "DECLARE " + statementName + " CURSOR FOR ";
> + String endCurs = " FETCH FORWARD " + fetchSize + " FROM " + statementName + ";";
> +
> + // Copy the real query to the curs decleration.
> + try
> + {
> + // Need to confirm this with Barry Lind.
> + if (cursorBasedSql.length > 1)
> + throw new IllegalStateException("cursor fetches not supported with prepared statements.");
> + for (int i = 0; i < cursorBasedSql.length; i++)
> + {
> + if (i == 0)
> + {
> + if (m_sqlFragments[i].trim().toUpperCase().startsWith("DECLARE "))
> + throw new IllegalStateException("statement is already cursor based.");
> + cursorBasedSql[i] = cursDecl;
> + }
> +
> + if (cursorBasedSql[i] != null)
> + cursorBasedSql[i] += m_sqlFragments[i];
> + else
> + cursorBasedSql[i] = m_sqlFragments[i];
> +
> + if (i == cursorBasedSql.length - 1)
> + {
> + // We have to be smart about adding the delimitting ";"
> + if (m_sqlFragments[i].endsWith(";"))
> + cursorBasedSql[i] += endCurs;
> + else
> + cursorBasedSql[i] += (";" + endCurs);
> + }
> + else if (m_sqlFragments[i].indexOf(";") > -1)
> + {
> + throw new IllegalStateException("multiple statements not "
> + + "allowed with cursor based querys.");
> + }
> + }
> +
> + // Make the cursor based query the one that will be used.
> + if (org.postgresql.Driver.logDebug)
> + org.postgresql.Driver.debug("using cursor based sql with cursor name " + statementName);
> +
> + // Do all of this after exceptions have been thrown.
> + m_statementName = statementName;
> + m_statementIsCursor = true;
> + m_sqlFragments = cursorBasedSql;
> + }
> + catch (IllegalStateException e)
> + {
> + // Something went wrong generating the cursor based statement.
> + if (org.postgresql.Driver.logDebug)
> + org.postgresql.Driver.debug(e.getMessage());
> + }
> + }
>
> - // New in 7.1, pass Statement so that ExecSQL can customise to it
> + // New in 7.1, pass Statement so that ExecSQL can customise to it
> result = QueryExecutor.execute(m_sqlFragments,
> - m_binds,
> - this);
> + m_binds,
> + this);
>
> //If we are executing a callable statement function set the return data
> if (isFunction)
> @@ -379,102 +447,6 @@ public abstract class AbstractJdbc1State
> return (result != null && result.reallyResultSet());
> }
> }
> -
> - /** version of execute which converts the query to a cursor.
> - */
> - public boolean executeWithCursor() throws SQLException
> - {
> - if (isFunction && !returnTypeSet)
> - throw new PSQLException("postgresql.call.noreturntype");
> - if (isFunction)
> - { // set entry 1 to dummy entry..
> - m_binds[0] = ""; // dummy entry which ensured that no one overrode
> - m_bindTypes[0] = PG_TEXT;
> - // and calls to setXXX (2,..) really went to first arg in a function call..
> - }
> -
> - // New in 7.1, if we have a previous resultset then force it to close
> - // This brings us nearer to compliance, and helps memory management.
> - // Internal stuff will call ExecSQL directly, bypassing this.
> - if (result != null)
> - {
> - java.sql.ResultSet rs = getResultSet();
> - if (rs != null)
> - rs.close();
> - }
> -
> - // I've pretty much ignored server prepared statements... can declare and prepare be
> - // used together?
> - // It's trivial to change this: you just have to resolve this issue
> - // of how to work out whether there's a function call. If there isn't then the first
> - // element of the array must be the bit that you extend to become the cursor
> - // decleration.
> - // The last thing that can go wrong is when the user supplies a cursor statement
> - // directly: the translation takes no account of that. I think we should just look
> - // for declare and stop the translation if we find it.
> -
> - // The first thing to do is transform the statement text into the cursor form.
> - String[] origSqlFragments = m_sqlFragments;
> - m_sqlFragments = new String[origSqlFragments.length];
> - System.arraycopy(origSqlFragments, 0, m_sqlFragments, 0, origSqlFragments.length);
> - // Pinch the prepared count for our own nefarious purposes.
> - m_statementName = "JDBC_CURS_" + m_preparedCount++;
> - // The static bit to prepend to all querys.
> - String cursDecl = "BEGIN; DECLARE " + m_statementName + " CURSOR FOR ";
> - String endCurs = " FETCH FORWARD " + fetchSize + " FROM " + m_statementName + ";";
> -
> - // Add the real query to the curs decleration.
> - // This is the bit that really makes the presumption about
> - // m_sqlFragments not being a function call.
> - if (m_sqlFragments.length < 1)
> - m_sqlFragments[0] = cursDecl + "SELECT NULL;";
> -
> - else if (m_sqlFragments.length < 2)
> - {
> - if (m_sqlFragments[0].endsWith(";"))
> - m_sqlFragments[0] = cursDecl + m_sqlFragments[0] + endCurs;
> - else
> - m_sqlFragments[0] = cursDecl + m_sqlFragments[0] + ";" + endCurs;
> - }
> - else
> - {
> - m_sqlFragments[0] = cursDecl + m_sqlFragments[0];
> - if (m_sqlFragments[m_sqlFragments.length - 1].endsWith(";"))
> - m_sqlFragments[m_sqlFragments.length - 1] += endCurs;
> - else
> - m_sqlFragments[m_sqlFragments.length - 1] += (";" + endCurs);
> - }
> -
> - result = QueryExecutor.execute(m_sqlFragments,
> - m_binds,
> - this);
> -
> - //If we are executing a callable statement function set the return data
> - if (isFunction)
> - {
> - if (!result.reallyResultSet())
> - throw new PSQLException("postgresql.call.noreturnval");
> - if (!result.next ())
> - throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.noreturnval");
> - callResult = result.getObject(1);
> - int columnType = result.getMetaData().getColumnType(1);
> - if (columnType != functionReturnType)
> - {
> - Object[] arr =
> - { "java.sql.Types=" + columnType,
> - "java.sql.Types=" + functionReturnType
> - };
> - throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.wrongrtntype",arr);
> - }
> - result.close ();
> - return true;
> - }
> - else
> - {
> - return (result != null && result.reallyResultSet());
> - }
> - }
> -
>
> /*
> * setCursorName defines the SQL cursor name that will be used by
>
>
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