Re: sorting order

From: Bertil Wergelius <Bertil(dot)Wergelius(at)telia(dot)com>
To: Oliver Elphick <olly(at)lfix(dot)co(dot)uk>
Cc: pgsql-novice <pgsql-novice(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: sorting order
Date: 2002-03-01 17:39:35
Message-ID: 3C7FBCD7.5010800@telia.com
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Thank you Oliver,
I deleted everything from /var/lib/pgsql/data (that is where my data files are
kept by default) and then su postgres, export PGDATA=/var/lib/pgsql/data
and then I ran initdb, restarted postgres, exit from postgres, changed to a
normal user and created and populated my new database. The sort-order works fine.
Do you by the way know about any gui-client for X (preferably KDE) except
pgAccess which doesn't show our special-characters correct.

Oliver Elphick wrote:

> On Fri, 2002-03-01 at 10:10, Bertil Wergelius wrote:
>
>>I have worked with a lot of different DBMSs. Ranging from MSSQL over Sybase
>>SQL-anywhere to Interbase and most recently MySQL. With only the last mentioned
>>has there been no problem that my language is Swedish and that I therefore want
>>to use our own language's characters in correct sort order. MySQL gives a very
>>pleasant experience when it comes to character sets, collation orders and all
>>the rest; you don't have to care about it at all. That is perhaps because it is
>>a swedish product (of Sweden and Finland).
>>When I now start trying postgresql all the troubles with character sets come
>>back. I've changed LANG to sv_SE and LC_COLLATE too, (in sysconfig/i18n and
>>restarted) created the database with encoding LATIN1, but nothing helps.
>>I can sort an ordinary textfile with cat textfile | sort. That sorts correctly
>>so the collation must be correct, then why can't postgresql sort it correctly?
>>
>
> The locale must be set at the time you do initdb. This is because
> indexes will be corrupted if the locale changes after they have had
> items added.
>
> In contrib, there is a utility pg_controldata which will show you what
> locale the database is using. If it the wrong one, you must dump your
> database, destroy it and do initdb again under the correct locale.
>
>

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